Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18495255›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmunology2008

Chemical sympathectomy increases susceptibility to ocular herpes simplex virus type 1 infection.

Amanda Templeton, Gabrielle Nguyen, John D Ash, Rainer H Straub, Daniel J J Carr

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmunology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Sympathetic nervous system control of anti-influenza CD8+ T cell responses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2009
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amanda TempletonDepartment of Biology, Cameron University, Lawton, OK, USA.
Gabrielle Nguyen
John D Ash
Rainer H Straub
Daniel J J Carr
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USCameron University · USUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

The Neuroimmunology of Viral InfectionR01AI053108 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CARR, DANIEL J · 2003 to 2022
$5.8M
CORE--MOLECULAR BIOLOGYP30EY012190 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ANDERSON, ROBERT E · 1999 to 2009
$5.2M
NEI NIH HHS EY 12190NEI NIH HHS P30 EY012190NIAID NIH HHS AI053108NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI053108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cornea is one of the most highly innervated tissues in the mammalian host. We hypothesized changes to cornea innervation through chemical sympathectomy would significantly alter the host response to the neurotropic viral pathogen, herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) following ocular infection. Mice treated with 6-hydroxydopamine hydrobromide displayed reduced tyrosine hydroxylase-positive fibers residing in the cornea. Sympathectomized mice were also found to show a transient rise in virus recovered in infected tissues and succumbed to infection in greater numbers. Whereas there were no differences in infiltrating leukocyte populations including HSV-1-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes in the infected tissue, an increase in substance P and a decrease in IFN-gamma levels in the trigeminal ganglion but not brain stem of sympathectomized mice were noted. Sympathectomized mice treated with the neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist L703,606 had delayed mortality implicating the involvement of substance P in HSV-1-mediated death.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain StemCell Line, TumorCorneaDisease SusceptibilityFemaleHerpesvirus 1, HumanInterferon-gammaKeratitis, HerpeticMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNerve FibersOxidopamineSubstance PSympathectomy, ChemicalInterferon-gammaOxidopamineSubstance PTyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID18495255
PMCPMC2435389
OpenAlexW1966233814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.