Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18492789›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2008

Altered calcium homeostasis does not explain the contractile deficit of diabetic cardiomyopathy.

Lin Zhang, Mark B Cannell, Anthony R J Phillips, Garth J S Cooper, Marie-Louise Ward

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Systolic Dysfunction of the Heart in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Pim-1 Kinase Phosphorylates Cardiac Troponin I and Regulates Cardiac Myofilament Function.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Review
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  17. Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lin ZhangDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Mark B Cannell
Anthony R J Phillips
Garth J S Cooper
Marie-Louise Ward
University of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examines the extent to which the contractile deficit of diabetic cardiomyopathy is due to altered Ca(2+) homeostasis. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsMeasurements of isometric force and intracellular calcium ([Ca(2+)](i), using fura-2/AM) were made in left ventricular (LV) trabeculae from rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes and age-matched siblings.

resultsAt 1.5 mmol/l [Ca(2+)](o), 37 degrees C, and 5-Hz stimulation frequency, peak stress was depressed in diabetic rats (10 +/- 1 vs. 17 +/- 2 mN/mm(2) in controls; P < 0.05) with a slower time to peak stress (77 +/- 3 vs. 67 +/- 2 ms; P < 0.01) and time to 90% relaxation (76 +/- 7 vs. 56 +/- 3 ms; P < 0.05). No difference was found between groups for either resting or peak Ca(2+), but the Ca(2+) transient was slower in time to peak (39 +/- 2 vs. 34 +/- 1 ms) and decay (time constant, 61 +/- 3 vs. 49 +/- 3 ms). Diabetic rats had a longer LV action potential (APD(50), 98 +/- 5 vs. 62 +/- 5 ms; P < 0.0001). Western blotting showed that diabetic rats had a reduced expression of sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase (SERCA)2a, with no difference in expression of the Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger. Immunohistochemistry of LV free wall showed that type I collagen was increased in diabetic rats (diabetic 7.1 +/- 0.1%, control 12.7 +/- 0.1%; P < 0.01), and F-actin content reduced (diabetic 56.9 +/- 0.6%; control 61.7 +/- 0.4%; P < 0.0001) with a disrupted structure.

conclusionsWe find no evidence to support the idea that altered Ca(2+) homeostasis underlies the contractile deficit of diabetic cardiomyopathy. The slower action potential and reduced SERCA2a expression can explain the slower Ca(2+) transient kinetics in diabetic rats but not the contractile deficit. Instead, we suggest that the observed LV remodeling may play a crucial role.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCalciumCardiomyopathiesDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalElectrocardiographyHeartHeart RateHomeostasisImmunohistochemistryIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMyocardial ContractionMyocardiumRatsRats, WistarCalcium

Identifiers

PMID18492789
PMCPMC2494698
OpenAlexW2145408083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.