Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18490765›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2008

Up-regulation and activation of eosinophil integrins in blood and airway after segmental lung antigen challenge.

Mats W Johansson, Elizabeth A B Kelly, William W Busse, Nizar N Jarjour, Deane F Mosher

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biological effects of leukotriene E4 on eosinophils.Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids · 2014
    Trial
  2. α(M)β(2) integrin-mediated adhesion and motility of IL-5-stimulated eosinophils on periostin.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2013
    Trial
  3. Proton pump inhibitors modulate esophageal epithelial barrier function and crosstalk with eosinophils.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Eosinophil-Epithelial Cell Interactions in Asthma.International archives of allergy and immunology · 2024
    Review
  8. IL-3: key orchestrator of inflammation.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  9. Emerging functions of tissue-resident eosinophils.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mats W JohanssonDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI53706, USA. mwjohansson@wisc.edu
Elizabeth A B Kelly
William W Busse
Nizar N Jarjour
Deane F Mosher
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Thr Role of Pin1 in AirwayP01HL088594 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JARJOUR, NIZAR N · 2008 to 2017
$21.0M
ZOSUQUIDAR TRIHYDROCHLORIDE IN NEWLY DIAGNOSED AMLM01RR003186 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI TRAYNOR, ANNE M · 1986 to 2007
$19.3M
SCOR--CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF ASTHMAP50HL056396 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MALTER, JAMES S · 1997 to 2006
$13.8M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR003186NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR03186NHLBI NIH HHS HL56396NHLBI NIH HHS HL88594NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL088594NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL056396
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We hypothesized that there are clinically relevant differences in eosinophil integrin expression and activation in patients with asthma. To evaluate this, surface densities and activation states of integrins on eosinophils in blood and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) of 19 asthmatic subjects were studied before and 48 h after segmental Ag challenge. At 48 h, there was increased expression of alpha(D) and the N29 epitope of activated beta(1) integrins on blood eosinophils and of alpha(M), beta(2), and the mAb24 epitope of activated beta(2) integrins on airway eosinophils. Changes correlated with the late-phase fall in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV(1)) after whole-lung inhalation of the Ag that was subsequently used in segmental challenge and were greater in subjects defined as dual responders. Increased surface densities of alpha(M) and beta(2) and activation of beta(2) on airway eosinophils correlated with the concentration of IL-5 in BAL fluid. Activation of beta(1) and beta(2) on airway eosinophils correlated with eosinophil percentage in BAL. Thus, eosinophils respond to an allergic stimulus by activation of integrins in a sequence that likely promotes eosinophilic inflammation of the airway. Before challenge, beta(1) and beta(2) integrins of circulating eosinophils are in low-activation conformations and alpha(D)beta(2) surface expression is low. After Ag challenge, circulating eosinophils adopt a phenotype with activated beta(1) integrins and up-regulated alpha(D)beta(2), changes that are predicted to facilitate eosinophil arrest on VCAM-1 in bronchial vessels. Finally, eosinophils present in IL-5-rich airway fluid have a hyperadhesive phenotype associated with increased surface expression of alpha(M)beta(2) and activation of beta(2) integrins.

Indexed as

AdultAllergensAsthmaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCytokinesEosinophilsFemaleHumansIntegrinsInterleukin-5LungMaleRespiratory SystemUp-RegulationAllergensCytokinesIntegrinsInterleukin-5

Identifiers

PMID18490765
PMCPMC2585992
OpenAlexW1583159341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.