Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18490447›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2008

Desensitization of chemical activation by auxiliary subunits: convergence of molecular determinants critical for augmenting KCNQ1 potassium channels.

Zhaobing Gao, Qiaojie Xiong, Haiyan Sun, Min Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Electro-Mechanical Uncoupling of KArchiv der Pharmazie · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. IBiomedicines · 2023
    Article
  6. Structural mechanisms for the activation of human cardiac KCNQ1 channel by electro-mechanical coupling enhancers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Chemical modulation of Kv7 potassium channels.RSC medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Polyunsaturated fatty acid analogs act antiarrhythmically on the cardiac IKs channel.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhaobing GaoDepartment of Neuroscience and High Throughput Biology Center, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
Qiaojie Xiong
Haiyan Sun
Min Li
Johns Hopkins University · USHigh Throughput Biology (United States) · US

Funding

Forward trafficking of potassium channelsR01GM070959 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LI, MIN · 2005 to 2008
$1.2M
Molecular regulation of calcium-activated (BK) potassium channelsR01GM078579 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LI, MIN · 2007 to 2010
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM070959NIGMS NIH HHS GM078579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemical openers for KCNQ potassium channels are useful probes both for understanding channel gating and for developing therapeutics. The five KCNQ isoforms (KCNQ1 to KCNQ5, or Kv7.1 to Kv7.5) are differentially localized. Therefore, the molecular specificity of chemical openers is an important subject of investigation. Native KCNQ1 normally exists in complex with auxiliary subunits known as KCNE. In cardiac myocytes, the KCNQ1-KCNE1 (IsK or minK) channel is thought to underlie the I(Ks) current, a component critical for membrane repolarization during cardiac action potential. Hence, the molecular and pharmacological differences between KCNQ1 and KCNQ1-KCNE1 channels have been important topics. Zinc pyrithione (ZnPy) is a newly identified KCNQ channel opener, which potently activates KCNQ2, KCNQ4, and KCNQ5. However, the ZnPy effects on cardiac KCNQ1 potassium channels remain largely unknown. Here we show that ZnPy effectively augments the KCNQ1 current, exhibiting an increase in current amplitude, reduction of inactivation, and slowing of both activation and deactivation. Some of these are reminiscent of effects by KCNE1. In addition, neither the heteromultimeric KCNQ1-KCNE1 channels nor native I(Ks) current displayed any sensitivity to ZnPy, indicating that the static occupancy by a KCNE subunit desensitizes the reversible effects by a chemical opener. Site-directed mutagenesis of KCNQ1 reveals that residues critical for the potentiation effects by either ZnPy or KCNE are clustered together in the S6 region overlapping with the critical gating determinants. Thus, the convergence of potentiation effects and molecular determinants critical for both an auxiliary subunit and a chemical opener argue for a mechanistic overlap in causing potentiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelKineticsPatch-Clamp TechniquesProtein EngineeringProtein SubunitsRecombinant ProteinsTransfectionKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelProtein SubunitsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18490447
PMCPMC2504881
OpenAlexW2023566361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.