Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18487434›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2008

In vivo administration of calpeptin attenuates calpain activation and cardiomyocyte loss in pressure-overloaded feline myocardium.

Santhosh K Mani, Hirokazu Shiraishi, Sundaravadivel Balasubramanian, Kentaro Yamane, Meenakshi Chellaiah, George Cooper, Naren Banik, Michael R Zile, Dhandapani Kuppuswamy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The NO/ONOO-cycle as the central cause of heart failure.International journal of molecular sciences · 2013
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Santhosh K ManiGazes Cardiac Research Institute, Charleston, SC 29425-2221, USA.
Hirokazu Shiraishi
Sundaravadivel Balasubramanian
Kentaro Yamane
Meenakshi Chellaiah
George Cooper
Naren Banik
Michael R Zile
Dhandapani Kuppuswamy
Medical University of South Carolina · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL REGULATION OF CARDIAC PROTEIN SYNTHESISP01HL048788 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI COOPER, GEORGE · 1993 to 2007
$15.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-48788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calpain activation is linked to the cleavage of several cytoskeletal proteins and could be an important contributor to the loss of cardiomyocytes and contractile dysfunction during cardiac pressure overload (PO). Using a feline right ventricular (RV) PO model, we analyzed calpain activation during the early compensatory period of cardiac hypertrophy. Calpain enrichment and its increased activity with a reduced calpastatin level were observed in 24- to 48-h-PO myocardium, and these changes returned to basal level by 1 wk of PO. Histochemical studies in 24-h-PO myocardium revealed the presence of TdT-mediated dUTP nick-end label (TUNEL)-positive cardiomyocytes, which exhibited enrichment of calpain and gelsolin. Biochemical studies showed an increase in histone H2B phosphorylation and cytoskeletal binding and cleavage of gelsolin, which indicate programmed cardiomyocyte cell death. To test whether calpain inhibition could prevent these changes, we administered calpeptin (0.6 mg/kg iv) by bolus injections twice, 15 min before and 6 h after induction of 24-h PO. Calpeptin blocked the following PO-induced changes: calpain enrichment and activation, decreased calpastatin level, caspase-3 activation, enrichment and cleavage of gelsolin, TUNEL staining, and histone H2B phosphorylation. Although similar administration of a caspase inhibitor, N-benzoylcarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp-fluoromethylketone (Z-VD-fmk), blocked caspase-3 activation, it did not alleviate other aforementioned changes. These results indicate that biochemical markers of cardiomyocyte cell death, such as sarcomeric disarray, gelsolin cleavage, and TUNEL-positive nuclei, are mediated, at least in part, by calpain and that calpeptin may serve as a potential therapeutic agent to prevent cardiomyocyte loss and preserve myocardial structure and function during cardiac hypertrophy.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesAnimalsApoptosisCalpainCardiomegalyCaspase 3Caspase InhibitorsCatsCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsDipeptidesDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationGelsolinHeart FailureHistonesInjections, IntravenousAmino Acid Chloromethyl Ketonesbenzyloxycarbonyl-valyl-aspartic acid fluoromethyl ketoneCalpaincalpeptinCasp3 protein, ratCaspase 3Caspase InhibitorsCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsDipeptidesGelsolinHistones

Identifiers

PMID18487434
PMCPMC2494745
OpenAlexW2099220104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.