Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18487365›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2008

MCP-1 deficiency delays regression of pathologic retinal neovascularization in a model of ischemic retinopathy.

Michael H Davies, Andrew J Stempel, Michael R Powers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Corticosteroids reduce pathological angiogenesis yet compromise reparative vascular remodeling in a model of retinopathy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  12. The innate immune system in diabetic retinopathy.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael H DaviesDepartment of Pediatrics, Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Andrew J Stempel
Michael R Powers
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Proteomics CoreP30EY010572 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TED S ACOTT · 1995 to 2026
$19.4M
Regulation of Vessel Regression in Ischemic RetinopathyR01EY011548 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI POWERS, MICHAEL R · 2006 to 2011
$1.6M
GROWTH FACTORS IN OXYGEN INJURED NEONATAL EYESR29EY011548 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI POWERS, MICHAEL R · 1998 to 2002
$313k
NEI NIH HHS EY011548NEI NIH HHS EY10572NEI NIH HHS P30 EY010572NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011548NEI NIH HHS R29 EY011548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present study investigates whether retinal neovascularization (NV) and apoptosis are altered in MCP-1-deficient ((-/-)) mice in the OIR model.

methodsPostnatal day (P) 7 MCP-1(-/-) and C57BL/6 (B6) mice were exposed to 75% oxygen for 5 days and then recovered in room air. Immunostaining was performed to localize macrophages/microglia within retinal whole mounts and cross-sections. Retinopathy was qualitatively assessed in FITC-dextran-perfused retinas, and preretinal NV was quantified on P17, P21, and P24. TUNEL analysis was used to compare apoptosis between B6 and MCP-1(-/-) mice.

resultsMCP-1(-/-) and B6 mice revealed normal vascular development in room air controls and similar vaso-obliteration in oxygen-exposed mice on P12. MCP-1(-/-) mice exhibited significantly reduced vascular tuft-associated F4/80(+) cells compared with B6 mice. FITC-dextran-perfused retinas exhibited prominent neovascular tufts on P17, and quantification of preretinal nuclei revealed no significant differences between MCP-1(-/-) and B6 mice. In contrast, on P21 and P24, MCP-1(-/-) mice exhibited significant increases in preretinal neovascular nuclei compared with B6 controls. These increases in NV in the MCP-1(-/-) mice were associated with a significant reduction in vascular tuft apoptosis.

conclusionsThe results demonstrate that the absence of MCP-1 does not alter normal retinal vascular development. Furthermore, MCP-1(-/-) mice exhibit a similar neovascular response on P17. However, the reduction in tuft-associated macrophages/microglia in the MCP-1(-/-) mice correlates with reduced vascular tuft apoptosis and delayed regression of retinal NV. These findings suggest that macrophages/microglia may contribute to tuft regression through their proapoptotic properties.

Indexed as

AnimalsChemokine CCL2Crosses, GeneticDNA PrimersFluorescein AngiographyIschemiaMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicrogliaNeovascularization, PathologicRetinaRetinal DiseasesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCcl2 protein, mouseChemokine CCL2DNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID18487365
PMCPMC2679417
OpenAlexW2027769941

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.