Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18483549›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2008

Targeting of pseudorabies virus structural proteins to axons requires association of the viral Us9 protein with lipid rafts.

Mathew G Lyman, Dusica Curanovic, Lynn W Enquist

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Opioid Modulation of Neuronal Iron and Potential Contributions to NeuroHIV.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. HSV-1 Cytoplasmic Envelopment and Egress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Assembly and Egress of an Alphaherpesvirus Clockwork.Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mathew G LymanDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, United States of America.
Dusica Curanovic
Lynn W Enquist
Princeton University · US

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007388 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI CRISTEA, ILEANA M. · 1985 to 2022
$27.4M
The Role of Us9 in Herpesvirus NeuroinvasionF32NS056594 · NINDS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI LYMAN, MATHEW G · 2008 to 2008
$25k
NIGMS NIH HHS 2T32-GM007388-27NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007388NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS056594PHS HHS R01 33063PHS HHS R01 33506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pseudorabies virus (PRV) Us9 protein plays a central role in targeting viral capsids and glycoproteins to axons of dissociated sympathetic neurons. As a result, Us9 null mutants are defective in anterograde transmission of infection in vivo. However, it is unclear how Us9 promotes axonal sorting of so many viral proteins. It is known that the glycoproteins gB, gC, gD and gE are associated with lipid raft microdomains on the surface of infected swine kidney cells and monocytes, and are directed into the axon in a Us9-dependent manner. In this report, we determined that Us9 is associated with lipid rafts, and that this association is critical to Us9-mediated sorting of viral structural proteins. We used infected non-polarized and polarized PC12 cells, a rat pheochromocytoma cell line that acquires many of the characteristics of sympathetic neurons in the presence of nerve growth factor (NGF). In these cells, Us9 is highly enriched in detergent-resistant membranes (DRMs). Moreover, reducing the affinity of Us9 for lipid rafts inhibited anterograde transmission of infection from sympathetic neurons to epithelial cells in vitro. We conclude that association of Us9 with lipid rafts is key for efficient targeting of structural proteins to axons and, as a consequence, for directional spread of PRV from pre-synaptic to post-synaptic neurons and cells of the mammalian nervous system.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCapsidDisease Transmission, InfectiousHerpesvirus 1, SuidHost-Pathogen InteractionsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKidneyLipoproteinsMembrane MicrodomainsMonocytesNeuronsPC12 CellsPhosphoproteinsRatsSwineIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipoproteinsPhosphoproteinsUS9 protein, Suid herpesvirus 1Viral ProteinsViral Structural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18483549
PMCPMC2361720
OpenAlexW2037242552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.