Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18482433›Full record

ReviewAddiction biology2008

Blocking cannabinoid CB1 receptors for the treatment of nicotine dependence: insights from pre-clinical and clinical studies.

Bernard Le Foll, Benoit Forget, Henri-Jean Aubin, Steven R Goldberg

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Addiction biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06218056 (Evaluating the Efficacy of Cannabidiol for Reducing Cigarette Use), which is not on this map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06218056 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluating the Efficacy of Cannabidiol for Reducing Cigarette Use

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, Los AngelesRan2024 to 2026Enrolled120ConditionsTobacco Use Disorder, Tobacco Smoking, Tobacco DependenceArmsCannabidiol (CBD) 800 mg, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cannabinoid type 1 receptor antagonists for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2011
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Antagonist-elicited cannabis withdrawal in humans.Journal of clinical psychopharmacology · 2011
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Neurobiology of Stress-Induced Nicotine Relapse.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Anxiety Modulation by Cannabinoids-The Role of Stress Responses and Coping.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Tobacco and nicotine use.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Bernard Le FollTranslational Addiction Research Laboratory, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. bernard_lefoll@camh.net
Benoit Forget
Henri-Jean Aubin
Steven R Goldberg
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAInserm · FRNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

CONTROL OF BEHAVIOR BY DRUG INJECTIONZ01DA000001 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI GOLDBERG, STEVEN R · 1991 to 2008
$2.8M
EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON SCHEDULE-CONTROLLED BEHAVIOR OF EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALSZ01DA000003 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI GOLDBERG, STEVEN R · 1991 to 2008
$2.8M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DA000001Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DA000003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tobacco use is one of the leading preventable causes of death in developed countries. Since existing medications are only partially effective in treating tobacco smokers, there is a great need for improved medications for smoking cessation. It has been recently proposed that cannabinoid CB(1) receptor antagonists represent a new class of therapeutic agents for drug dependence, and notably, nicotine dependence. Here, we will review current evidence supporting the use of this class of drugs for smoking cessation treatment. Pre-clinical studies indicate that nicotine exposure produces changes in endocannabinoid content in the brain. In experimental animals, N-piperidinyl-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methylpyrazole-3-carboxamide (rimonabant, SR141716) and N-(piperidin-1-yl)-5-(4-iodophenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide (AM251), two cannabinoid CB(1) receptor antagonists, block nicotine self-administration behavior, an effect that may be related to the blockade of the dopamine-releasing effects of nicotine in the brain. Rimonabant also seems efficacious in decreasing the influence of nicotine-associated stimuli over behavior, suggesting that it may act on two distinct neuronal pathways, those implicated in drug-taking behavior and those involved in relapse phenomena. The utility of rimonabant has been evaluated in several clinical trials. It seems that rimonabant is an efficacious treatment for smoking cessation, although its efficacy does not exceed that of nicotine-replacement therapy and its use may be limited by emotional side effects (nausea, anxiety and depression, mostly). Rimonabant also appears to decrease relapse rates in smokers. These findings indicate significant, but limited, utility of rimonabant for smoking cessation.

Indexed as

MotivationSmoking CessationAnimalsBrainCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsClinical Trials as TopicDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEmotionsHumansNicotinePiperidinesPyrazolesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1RimonabantSecondary PreventionTobacco Use DisorderAM 251Cannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsNicotinePiperidinesPyrazolesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Rimonabant

Identifiers

PMID18482433
PMCPMC2752688
OpenAlexW1875725323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.