Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18481063›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2008

Diagnostic impact of 18F-FDG PET-CT evaluating solid pancreatic lesions versus endosonography, endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography with intraductal ultrasonography and abdominal ultrasound.

Verena Schick, Christiane Franzius, Torsten Beyna, May Lin Oei, Jürgen Schnekenburger, Matthias Weckesser, Wolfram Domschke, Otmar Schober, Walter Heindel, Thorsten Pohle and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Imaging modalities for characterising focal pancreatic lesions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Comparison of ERCP, EUS, and ERCP combined with EUS in diagnosing pancreatic neoplasms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The role ofJournal of radiation oncology · 2013
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Bilirubin levels predict malignancy in patients with obstructive jaundice.HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association · 2011
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The current role of PET-CT in the characterization of hepatobiliary malignancies.HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association · 2009
    Article
  16. Review
  17. State-of-the-art PET/CT of the pancreas: current role and emerging indications.Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Verena SchickDepartment of Medicine B, Muenster University Hospital, Albert-Schweitzer-Strasse 33, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Christiane Franzius
Torsten Beyna
May Lin Oei
Jürgen Schnekenburger
Matthias Weckesser
Wolfram Domschke
Otmar Schober
Walter Heindel
Thorsten Pohle
Kai Uwe Juergens

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis prospective single-centre phase II trial assessed the diagnostic impact of (18)F-FDG PET-CT in the evaluation of solid pancreatic lesions (phi >or= 10 mm) compared to endosonography (EUS), endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP) with intraductal ultrasound (IDUS), abdominal ultrasound (US) and histopathological reference.

methodsForty-six patients (32 men/14 women, phi 61.7 years) with suspected pancreatic neoplasms underwent PET-CT with contrast-enhanced biphasic multi-detector CT of the upper abdomen followed by a diagnostic work-up with EUS, ERCP with IDUS and US within 3 weeks. PET-CT data sets were analysed by two expert readers in a consensus reading. Histology from surgery, biopsy/fine-needle aspiration and/or clinical follow-up >or=12 months served as standard of reference.

resultsTwenty-seven pancreatic malignancies were histopathologically proven; 19 patients had benign diseases: 36/46 lesions (78%) were detected in the head of the pancreas, 7/46 and 3/46 in the body and tail region, respectively. Sensitivity and specificity of PET-CT were 89% and 74%, respectively; positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) were 83% and 82%, respectively. Sensitivity (81-89%), specificity (74-88%), PPV (83-90%) and NPV (77-82%) achieved by EUS, ERCP and US were not significantly different. PET analysis revealed significantly higher maximum mean standardised uptake values (SUV(max) 6.5+/-4.6) in patients with pancreatic malignancy (benign lesions: SUV(max) 4.2+/-1.5; p<0.05). PET-CT revealed cervical lymphonodal metastasis from occult bronchogenic carcinoma and a tubular colon adenoma with intermediate dysplasia on polypectomy, respectively.

conclusions(18)F-FDG PET-CT achieves a comparably high diagnostic impact evaluating small solid pancreatic lesions versus conventional reference imaging modalities. Additional clinical diagnoses are derived from concomitant whole-body PET-CT imaging.

Indexed as

Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeEndoscopy, Digestive SystemFluorodeoxyglucose F18UltrasonographyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.