Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18480443›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2008

A five-amino-acid deletion of the eastern equine encephalitis virus capsid protein attenuates replication in mammalian systems but not in mosquito cells.

Patricia V Aguilar, Lawrence W Leung, Eryu Wang, Scott C Weaver, Christopher F Basler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Rational design of self-amplifying virus-like vesicles with Ebola virus glycoprotein as vaccines.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Alphavirus Virulence Determinants.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patricia V AguilarDepartment of Microbiology, Box 1124, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA. patricia.aguilar@mssm.edu
Lawrence W Leung
Eryu Wang
Scott C Weaver
Christopher F Basler
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Viral Pathogenesis and TherapeuticsU54AI057158 · NIAID · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI LIPKIN, W. IAN · 2003 to 2014
$100.8M
Advanced Microscopy Shared Resource FacilityR24CA095823 · NCI · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI FRIEDRICH, VICTOR LOUIS · 2002 to 2006
$1.3M
CONFOCAL MICROSCOPE FACILITYS10RR009145 · NCRR · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF CUNY · PI MASUR, SANDRA K · 1994 to 1994
–
NCI NIH HHS 5R24 CA095823-04NCI NIH HHS R24 CA095823NCRR NIH HHS 1 S10 RR0 9145-01NIAID NIH HHS AI057158NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) is a human and veterinary pathogen that causes sporadic cases of fatal neurological disease. We previously demonstrated that the capsid protein of EEEV is a potent inhibitor of host cell gene expression and that this function maps to the amino terminus of the protein. We now identify amino acids 55 to 75, within the N terminus of the capsid, as critical for the inhibition of host cell gene expression. An analysis of stable EEEV replicons expressing mutant capsid proteins corroborated these mapping data. When deletions of 5 to 20 amino acids within this region of the capsid were introduced into infectious EEEV, the mutants exhibited delayed replication in Vero cells. However, the replication of the 5-amino-acid deletion mutant in C710 mosquito cells was not affected, suggesting that virus replication and assembly were affected in a cell-specific manner. Both 5- and 20-amino-acid deletion mutant viruses exhibited increased sensitivity to interferon (IFN) in cell culture and impaired replication and complete attenuation in mice. In summary, we have identified a region within the capsid protein of EEEV that contributes to the inhibition of host gene expression and to the protection of EEEV from the antiviral effects of IFNs. This region is also critical for EEEV pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Sequence DeletionAnimalsAntiviral AgentsCapsid ProteinsCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsCulicidaeEncephalitis Virus, Eastern EquineEncephalomyelitis, EquineHumansInterferonsMiceVirulenceVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsCapsid ProteinsInterferons

Identifiers

PMID18480443
PMCPMC2446984
OpenAlexW1976897660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.