Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18480437›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2008

Humanized monoclonal antibodies derived from chimpanzee Fabs protect against Japanese encephalitis virus in vitro and in vivo.

Ana P Goncalvez, Cheng-Hsin Chien, Kamolchanok Tubthong, Inna Gorshkova, Carrie Roll, Olivia Donau, Peter Schuck, Sutee Yoksan, Sy-Dar Wang, Robert H Purcell and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Japanese Encephalitis Virus-Infected Cells.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. CD8+ T cells complement antibodies in protecting against yellow fever virus.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2015
    Article
  20. Japanese encephalitis: the virus and vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana P GoncalvezMolecular Viral Biology Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. agoncalvez@niaid.nih.gov
Cheng-Hsin Chien
Kamolchanok Tubthong
Inna Gorshkova
Carrie Roll
Olivia Donau
Peter Schuck
Sutee Yoksan
Sy-Dar Wang
Robert H Purcell
Ching-Juh Lai
Global Viral · USMahidol University · THNational Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

New Approaches To Passive ImmunoprophylaxisZIAAI001016 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI PURCELL, ROBERT H. · 2009 to 2012
$3.5M
Recovery Of Chimpanzee Dengue Virus Neutralizing AntibodZ01AI000682 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI LAI, CHING-JUH · 1994 to 2008
$2.2M
Biophysical Characterization Of MacromoleculesZIAEB000008 · NIBIB · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND BIOENGINEERING · PI SCHUCK, PETER · 2009 to 2019
$1.7M
Humanized Antibodies Derived from Chimpanzee Fabs that Neutralize FlavivirusesZIAAI000682 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LAI, CHING-JUH · 2009 to 2011
$1.5M
New Approaches To Passive ImmunoprophylaxisZ01AI001016 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI PURCELL, ROBERT H. · 2007 to 2008
$1.5M
Biophysical Characterization Of MacromoleculesZICEB000008 · NIBIB · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND BIOENGINEERING · PI SCHUCK, PETER · 2010 to 2010
$427k
Biophysical Characterization Of MacromoleculesZ01EB000008 · NIBIB · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND BIOENGINEERING · PI SCHUCK, PETER · 2007 to 2008
$333k
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV)-specific Fab antibodies were recovered by repertoire cloning from chimpanzees initially immunized with inactivated JE-VAX and then boosted with attenuated JEV SA14-14-2. From a panel of 11 Fabs recovered by different panning strategies, three highly potent neutralizing antibodies, termed Fabs A3, B2, and E3, which recognized spatially separated regions on the virion, were identified. These antibodies reacted with epitopes in different domains: the major determinant for Fab A3 was Lys(179) (domain I), that for Fab B2 was Ile(126) (domain II), and that for Fab E3 was Gly(302) (domain III) in the envelope protein, suggesting that these antibodies neutralize the virus by different mechanisms. Potent neutralizing antibodies reacted with a low number of binding sites available on the virion. These three Fabs and derived humanized monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) exhibited high neutralizing activities against a broad spectrum of JEV genotype strains. Demonstration of antibody-mediated protection of JEV infection in vivo is provided using the mouse encephalitis model. MAb B2 was most potent, with a 50% protective dose (ED(50)) of 0.84 microg, followed by MAb A3 (ED(50) of 5.8 microg) and then MAb E3 (ED(50) of 24.7 microg) for a 4-week-old mouse. Administration of 200 microg/mouse of MAb B2 1 day after otherwise lethal JEV infection protected 50% of mice and significantly prolonged the average survival time compared to that of mice in the unprotected group, suggesting a therapeutic potential for use of MAb B2 in humans.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralCell LineEncephalitis, JapaneseEncephalitis Virus, JapaneseEpitopes, B-LymphocyteGene Products, envHumansImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsMiceModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataNeutralization TestsPan troglodytesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralEpitopes, B-LymphocyteGene Products, envImmunoglobulin Fab Fragments

Identifiers

PMID18480437
PMCPMC2446956
OpenAlexW2120590343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.