Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18480433›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2008

Cross-reactive human immunodeficiency virus type 1-neutralizing human monoclonal antibody that recognizes a novel conformational epitope on gp41 and lacks reactivity against self-antigens.

Mei-Yun Zhang, Bang K Vu, Anil Choudhary, Hong Lu, Michael Humbert, Helena Ong, Munir Alam, Ruth M Ruprecht, Gerald Quinnan, Shibo Jiang and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  11. Isotype modulates epitope specificity, affinity, and antiviral activities of anti-HIV-1 human broadly neutralizing 2F5 antibody.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  12. Candidate antibody-based therapeutics against HIV-1.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2012
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Phages and HIV-1: from display to interplay.International journal of molecular sciences · 2012
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Mei-Yun ZhangCCRNP, CCR, NCI-Frederick, NIH, Bldg. 469, Rm. 131, P.O. Box B, Miller Drive, Frederick, MD 21702-1201, USA. zhangm@ncifcrf.gov
Bang K Vu
Anil Choudhary
Hong Lu
Michael Humbert
Helena Ong
Munir Alam
Ruth M Ruprecht
Gerald Quinnan
Shibo Jiang
David C Montefiori
John R Mascola
Christopher C Broder
Barton F Haynes
Dimiter S Dimitrov
Duke Medical Center · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USHarvard University · USNew York Blood Center · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Infant Immunoprophylaxis against a Primate LentivirusR37AI034266 · NIAID · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI RUPRECHT, RUTH MARGRIT · 2003 to 2012
$7.7M
HIV-1 gp140 Oligomers as Vaccine ImmunogensP01AI048280 · NIAID · The Johns Hopkins University · PI QUINNAN, GERALD V. · 2001 to 2003
$4.6M
Rational Design of HIV Fusion Inhibitors Targeting gp41R01AI046221 · NIAID · NEW YORK BLOOD CENTER · PI JIANG, SHIBO · 2000 to 2010
$3.3M
Antibody-based therapeutics and vaccines against AIDSZIABC011155 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI DIMITROV, DIMITER S · 2009 to 2017
$2.6M
Human Monoclonal Antibodies and Antibody-Guided NanoparticlesZ01BC010701 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI DIMITROV, DIMITER S · 2006 to 2008
$2.6M
Rational Design of HIV Fusion Inhibitors Targeting gp41R21AI046221 · NIAID · NEW YORK BLOOD CENTER · PI JIANG, SHIBO · 2004 to 2004
$312k
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS N01 CO012400NCI NIH HHS N01-CO-12400NIAID NIH HHS AI46221NIAID NIH HHS AI47434NIAID NIH HHS AI48280NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI048280NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046221NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI046221NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI034266NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI34266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Broadly cross-reactive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-neutralizing antibodies are infrequently elicited in infected humans. The two best-characterized gp41-specific cross-reactive neutralizing human monoclonal antibodies, 4E10 and 2F5, target linear epitopes in the membrane-proximal external region (MPER) and bind to cardiolipin and several other autoantigens. It has been hypothesized that, because of such reactivity to self-antigens, elicitation of 2F5 and 4E10 and similar antibodies by vaccine immunogens based on the MPER could be affected by tolerance mechanisms. Here, we report the identification and characterization of a novel anti-gp41 monoclonal antibody, designated m44, which neutralized most of the 22 HIV type 1 (HIV-1) primary isolates from different clades tested in assays based on infection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells by replication-competent virus but did not bind to cardiolipin and phosphatidylserine in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and a Biacore assay nor to any protein or DNA autoantigens tested in Luminex assays. m44 bound to membrane-associated HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins (Envs), to recombinant Envs lacking the transmembrane domain and cytoplasmic tail (gp140s), and to gp41 structures containing five-helix bundles and six-helix bundles, but not to N-heptad repeat trimers, suggesting that the C-heptad repeat is involved in m44 binding. In contrast to 2F5, 4E10, and Z13, m44 did not bind to any significant degree to denatured gp140 and linear peptides derived from gp41, suggesting a conformational nature of the epitope. This is the first report of a gp41-specific cross-reactive HIV-1-neutralizing human antibody that does not have detectable reactivity to autoantigens. Its novel conserved conformational epitope on gp41 could be helpful in the design of vaccine immunogens and as a target for therapeutics.

Indexed as

Cross ReactionsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAutoantigensCardiolipinsCell LineCells, CulturedDNAEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpitopesHIV-1HIV Envelope Protein gp41HumansLeukocytes, MononuclearNeutralization TestsPhosphatidylserinesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAutoantigensCardiolipinsDNAEpitopesgp41 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV Envelope Protein gp41Phosphatidylserines

Identifiers

PMID18480433
PMCPMC2446971
OpenAlexW2156841733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.