Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18480070›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2008

Overdispersion of the molecular clock: temporal variation of gene-specific substitution rates in Drosophila.

Trevor Bedford, Daniel L Hartl

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Epistatic contributions promote the unification of incompatible models of neutral molecular evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  5. The Neutral Theory in Light of Natural Selection.Molecular biology and evolution · 2018
    Article
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  15. Why does a protein's evolutionary rate vary over time?Genome biology and evolution · 2013
    Article
  16. Universal pacemaker of genome evolution.PLoS computational biology · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Trevor BedfordDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Daniel L Hartl

Funding

The Evolution of Malerial Antifiolate ResistanceR01GM079536 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI HARTL, DANIEL L · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM079536NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079536
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Simple models of molecular evolution assume that sequences evolve by a Poisson process in which nucleotide or amino acid substitutions occur as rare independent events. In these models, the expected ratio of the variance to the mean of substitution counts equals 1, and substitution processes with a ratio greater than 1 are called overdispersed. Comparing the genomes of 10 closely related species of Drosophila, we extend earlier evidence for overdispersion in amino acid replacements as well as in four-fold synonymous substitutions. The observed deviation from the Poisson expectation can be described as a linear function of the rate at which substitutions occur on a phylogeny, which implies that deviations from the Poisson expectation arise from gene-specific temporal variation in substitution rates. Amino acid sequences show greater temporal variation in substitution rates than do four-fold synonymous sequences. Our findings provide a general phenomenological framework for understanding overdispersion in the molecular clock. Also, the presence of substantial variation in gene-specific substitution rates has broad implications for work in phylogeny reconstruction and evolutionary rate estimation.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularModels, GeneticPhylogenyAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsComputational BiologyDrosophilaSequence AlignmentSpecies Specificity

Identifiers

PMID18480070
PMCPMC2734129

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.