Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18479809›Full record

ReviewCancer letters2008

Multi-targeted therapy of cancer by omega-3 fatty acids.

Isabelle M Berquin, Iris J Edwards, Yong Q Chen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer letters, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 143 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
143citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

143 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 358 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  12. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Marine drugs · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The Antitumor Effects of α-Linolenic Acid.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

83 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Isabelle M BerquinDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, United States.
Iris J Edwards
Yong Q Chen
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

Phospholipid Signaling in Fish oil-induced Growth Inhibition of Prostate CancerP01CA106742 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN, YONG Q · 2006 to 2010
$5.0M
Mechanisms of Fish Oil Supplement in Prevention of Pros*R01CA107668 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN, YONG Q · 2004 to 2014
$2.9M
Role of YB-1 in EGFR regulation and breast cancerR01CA114017 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BERQUIN, ISABELLE M · 2006 to 2010
$1.1M
Regulation of syndecan 1 in by n-3 PUFAR01CA115958 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EDWARDS, IRIS J · 2005 to 2009
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA106742NCI NIH HHS P01CA106742NCI NIH HHS R01 CA107668NCI NIH HHS R01CA107668NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114017NCI NIH HHS R01CA114017NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115958NCI NIH HHS R01CA115958
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omega-3 (n-3) and omega-6 (n-6) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are essential fatty acids necessary for human health. Currently, the Western diet contains a disproportionally high amount of n-6 PUFAs and low amount of n-3 PUFAs, and the resulting high n-6/n-3 ratio is thought to contribute to cardiovascular disease, inflammation, and cancer. Studies in human populations have linked high consumption of fish or fish oil to reduced risk of colon, prostate, and breast cancer, although other studies failed to find a significant association. Nonetheless, the available epidemiological evidence, combined with the demonstrated effects of n-3 PUFAs on cancer in animal and cell culture models, has motivated the development of clinical interventions using n-3 PUFAs in the prevention and treatment of cancer, as well as for nutritional support of cancer patients to reduce weight loss and modulate the immune system. In this review, we discuss the rationale for using long-chain n-3 PUFAs in cancer prevention and treatment and the challenges that such approaches pose in the design of clinical trials.

Indexed as

alpha-Linolenic AcidAnimalsArachidonic AcidClinical Trials as TopicEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6HumansLinoleic AcidLipid PeroxidationNeoplasmsNutritional Supportalpha-Linolenic AcidArachidonic AcidEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6Linoleic Acid

Identifiers

PMID18479809
PMCPMC2572135
OpenAlexW1994766646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.