Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18479331›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cardiovascular electrophysiology2008

Cardiac resynchronization therapy upregulates cardiac autonomic control.

Yong-Mei Cha, Jae Oh, Chinami Miyazaki, David L Hayes, Robert F Rea, Win-Kuang Shen, Samuel J Asirvatham, Brad J Kemp, David O Hodge, Peng-Sheng Chen and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Relationship of left ventricular global longitudinal strain with cardiac autonomic denervation as assessed byJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Autonomic control of ventricular function in health and disease: current state of the art.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Molecular Imaging of the Heart.Comprehensive Physiology · 2019
    Review
  8. Cardiac molecular imaging to track left ventricular remodeling in heart failure.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yong-Mei ChaDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. cha.yongmei@mayo.edu
Jae Oh
Chinami Miyazaki
David L Hayes
Robert F Rea
Win-Kuang Shen
Samuel J Asirvatham
Brad J Kemp
David O Hodge
Peng-Sheng Chen
Panithaya Chareonthaitawee
Mayo Clinic · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

WAVE DYNAMICS IN NORMAL AND DISEASED RABBIT HEARTSP01HL078931 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JOHN, SCOTT · 2005 to 2015
$20.7M
Thoracic Veins and Sustained Atrial FibrillationR01HL071140 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI CHEN, PENG-SHENG · 2002 to 2014
$4.7M
Fibrillation and DefibrillationR01HL078932 · NHLBI · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, PENG-SHENG · 2005 to 2010
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL078931NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071140NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078932
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the effect of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) on sympathetic nervous function in heart failure (HF).

backgroundNeurohormonal dysregulation and cardiac autonomic dysfunction are associated with HF and contribute to HF progression and its poor prognosis. We hypothesized that mechanical resynchronization improves cardiac sympathetic function in HF.

methodsSixteen consecutive patients receiving CRT for advanced cardiomyopathy and 10 controls were included in this prospective study. NYHA class, 6-minute walk distance, echocardiographic parameters, plasma norepinephrine (NE) were assessed at baseline, 3-month and 6-month follow-up. Cardiac sympathetic function was determined by (123)iodine metaiodobenzylguanidine ((123)I-MIBG) scintigraphy and 24-hour ambulatory electrocardiography.

resultsAlong with improvement in NYHA class (3.1 +/- 0.3 to 2.1 +/- 0.4, P < 0.001) and LVEF (23 +/- 6% to 33 +/- 12%, P < 0.001), delayed heart/mediastinum (H/M) (123)I-MIBG ratio increased significantly (1.8 +/- 0.7 to 2.1 +/- 0.6, P = 0.04) while the H/M (123)I-MIBG washout rate decreased significantly (54 +/- 25% to 34 +/- 24%, P = 0.01) from baseline to 6-month follow-up. The heart rate variability (HRV) measured in SD of normal-to-normal intervals also increased significantly from baseline (82 +/- 30 ms) to follow-up (111 +/- 32 ms, P = 0.04). The improvement in NYHA after CRT was significantly associated with baseline (123)I-MIBG H/M washout rate (r = 0.65, P = 0.03). The improvement in LVESV index was associated with baseline (123)I-MIBG delayed H/M ratio (r =-0.67, P = 0.02) and H/M washout rate (r = 0.65, P = 0.03).

conclusionAfter CRT, improvements in cardiac symptoms and LV function were accompanied by rebalanced cardiac autonomic control as measured by (123)I-MIBG and HRV.

Indexed as

Defibrillators, Implantable3-IodobenzylguanidineAgedAutonomic Nervous SystemElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryFeedbackFemaleHeart FailureHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorepinephrineRadiopharmaceuticalsVentricular Dysfunction, Left3-IodobenzylguanidineNorepinephrineRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID18479331
PMCPMC2756798
OpenAlexW2047245006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.