Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18475651›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation1995

Effect of dexamethasone on carrageenin-induced inflammation in the lung.

S F Smith, A Benjamin, A Dewar, M Sheppard, B Fox, T Smith, A Guz, T D Tetley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 66% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S F SmithDepartment of Medicine Charing Cross and Westminster Medical School Fulham Palace Road London W6 8RF UK.
A Benjamin
A Dewar
M Sheppard
B Fox
T Smith
A Guz
T D Tetley
Charing Cross Hospital · GBRoyal Brompton Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To study the anti-inflammatory mechanisms of glucocorticoids, we have compared the effects of intratracheal carrageenin (2.5 mg) on control rats and those in which inflammation was subdued by prior dexamethasone treatment (10 mg/l in drinking water). Inflammation was maximal 48 h post-carrageenin. After dexamethasone, carrageenin caused tittle inflammation or oedema (wet lung (mg), n = 6, mean +/- S.E.M.; control, 995 +/- 51; carrageenin + dexamethasone, 1144 +/- 83; compared with carrageenin alone, 1881 +/- 198), but rats had more lung lavage neutrophils than those given carrageenin alone (PMN x 10(6) /lung, mean +/- S.E.M.; control, 0.055 +/- 0.003; carrageenin + dexamethasone, 8.54 +/- 1.52; compared with carrageenin alone, 6.30 +/- 1.71). Proteolysis and partial inactivation of the anti-inflammatory mediator, lipocortin 1 (Lcl), in carrageenin-instilled rats was offset in those also given dexamethasone, by increased Lc1 levels (intact Lc1 ng/ml lavage fluid, n = 4, mean +/- S.E.M.; control 24 +/- 6; carrageenin 15 +/- 4; carrageenin + dexamethasone, 40 +/- 15). Maintenance of sufficient intact (fully active) extracellular Lc1 may contribute to the actions of glucocorticoids.

Identifiers

PMID18475651
PMCPMC2365649
OpenAlexW2070924079

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.