Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18474855›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

Fecal transmission of AA amyloidosis in the cheetah contributes to high incidence of disease.

Beiru Zhang, Yumi Une, Xiaoying Fu, Jingmin Yan, FengXia Ge, Junjie Yao, Jinko Sawashita, Masayuki Mori, Hiroshi Tomozawa, Fuyuki Kametani and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. High prevalence of renal amyloidosis in cats in an overcrowded colony.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2025
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  16. Rab GTPases and cell division.Small GTPases · 2018
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Systemic AA amyloidosis in the red fox (Vulpes vulpes).Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Beiru ZhangDepartment of Aging Biology, Institute on Aging and Adaptation, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-1-1, Asahi, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan.
Yumi Une
Xiaoying Fu
Jingmin Yan
FengXia Ge
Junjie Yao
Jinko Sawashita
Masayuki Mori
Hiroshi Tomozawa
Fuyuki Kametani
Keiichi Higuchi
Institute on Aging · USAzabu University · JPShinshu University · JPJapan Science and Technology Agency · JPŌtani University · JPShinshu University Hospital · JPTokyo Institute of Psychiatry · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AA amyloidosis is one of the principal causes of morbidity and mortality in captive cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus), which are in danger of extinction, but little is known about the underlying mechanisms. Given the transmissible characteristics of AA amyloidosis, transmission between captive cheetahs may be a possible mechanism involved in the high incidence of AA amyloidosis. In this study of animals with AA amyloidosis, we found that cheetah feces contained AA amyloid fibrils that were different from those of the liver with regard to molecular weight and shape and had greater transmissibility. The infectious activity of fecal AA amyloid fibrils was reduced or abolished by the protein denaturants 6 M guanidine.HCl and formic acid or by AA immunodepletion. Thus, we propose that feces are a vehicle of transmission that may accelerate AA amyloidosis in captive cheetah populations. These results provide a pathogenesis for AA amyloidosis and suggest possible measures for rescuing cheetahs from extinction.

Indexed as

AcinonyxAmino Acid SequenceAmyloidosisAnimalsFecesFemaleHumansIncidenceLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Sequence DataRabbitsSequence Homology, Amino Acid

Identifiers

PMID18474855
PMCPMC2377313
OpenAlexW2035282151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.