Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18474296›Full record

ArticleCancer genetics and cytogenetics2008

Genomic structure of chromosome 17 deletions in BRCA1-associated ovarian cancers.

Karen M Chisholm, Barbara A Goff, Rochelle Garcia, Mary-Claire King, Elizabeth M Swisher

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer genetics and cytogenetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karen M ChisholmDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific St., Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Barbara A Goff
Rochelle Garcia
Mary-Claire King
Elizabeth M Swisher
University of Washington · USUniversity of Washington Medical Center · US

Funding

Breast Cancer Genomics in a Founder PopulationR01ES013160 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KING, MARY-CLAIRE · 2004 to 2008
$1.7M
Genetic and Epigenetic Markers in Ovarian CancerK08CA096610 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SWISHER, ELIZABETH MARY · 2002 to 2006
$657k
Genetic backgrounds susceptible to genomic deletionsF30ES013069 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHISHOLM, KAREN MARIE · 2004 to 2007
$129k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA096610NCI NIH HHS K08CA096610NIEHS NIH HHS F30 ES013069NIEHS NIH HHS F30 ES13069NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the genomic structure of the deletions on chromosome 17 in ovarian carcinomas from women with inherited BRCA1 mutations. Normal and tumor DNA from 14 ovarian tumors associated with inherited BRCA1 mutations were extracted and tested for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at microsatellite markers along chromosome 17. Finer mapping using more microsatellite markers and single nucleotide polymorphisms helped further define the LOH margins. The genomic repeated elements within the LOH breakpoint regions were identified using the University of California Santa Cruz Genome Database, and the frequencies were compared to regions of equal GC percentages across the genome. Of the 14 ovarian tumors, 12 showed LOH of the entire chromosome 17. The other two tumors lost the distal end of the 17q arm. The breakpoints of these two tumors occurred in regions with significantly high frequencies of short interspersed nuclear elements (SINE), specifically Alu elements. Ovarian tumors of high grade and stage have large regions of LOH along chromosome 17, with most tumors showing loss of the entire chromosome. In those tumors with retention of part of chromosome 17, LOH margins suggest that a high Alu content may have a role in the deletions.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionChromosomes, Human, Pair 17Genes, BRCA1AdultAgedCarcinomaChromosome MappingCystadenocarcinoma, PapillaryFemaleHumansLoss of HeterozygosityMiddle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid

Identifiers

PMID18474296
PMCPMC2413294
OpenAlexW2012999331

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.