Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18472986›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2007

Prevention of shingles: safety and efficacy of live zoster vaccine.

Dianna Quan, Randall J Cohrs, Ravi Mahalingam, Donald H Gilden

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dianna Quan
Randall J Cohrs
Ravi Mahalingam
Donald H Gilden

Funding

Varicella Zoster Virus Latency in Human GangliaP01NS032623 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MAHLAINGAM, RAVI · 1993 to 2008
$12.3M
NEUROBIOLOGY OF VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUSR01AG006127 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GILDEN, DONALD · 1987 to 2014
$4.2M
NEUROBIOLOGY OF VARICELLA ZOSTER VIRUSR37AG006127 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GILDEN, DONALD H · 1995 to 2004
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG006127NIA NIH HHS R37 AG006127NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS032623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary infection with varicella zoster virus (VZV) causes chickenpox (varicella) after which virus becomes latent in cranial nerve, dorsal root and autonomic ganglia along the entire neuraxis. Virus may later reactivate, causing shingles (zoster), characterized by pain and rash restricted to 1-3 dermatomes. More than 40% of zoster patients over age 60 develop postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), pain that persists for months to years. The socioeconomic impact of primary varicella infection has been lessened by introduction of VZV vaccine for children. However, the effect of childhood vaccination on the incidence of zoster is unknown. Virus reactivation correlates with waning cell-mediated immunity (CMI) to VZV with normal aging. Adults exposed to children with varicella may have a boost in CMI to VZV. For at least several more decades, the incidence of zoster may increase as the elderly population grows. The anticipated increase in zoster burden of illness in future decades was a major impetus for the Shingles Prevention Study, a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of attenuated VZV vaccine to prevent zoster in older adults. This review discusses clinical and virological aspects of zoster and its complications, current treatment options, and VZV vaccine development along with its future role in disease prevention.

Indexed as

shingleszosterzoster vaccine

Identifiers

PMID18472986
PMCPMC2374947
OpenAlexW154074745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.