Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18472961›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2008

Prostate cancer cell-derived urokinase-type plasminogen activator contributes to intraosseous tumor growth and bone turnover.

Zhong Dong, Allen D Saliganan, Hong Meng, Sanaa M Nabha, Aaron L Sabbota, Shijie Sheng, R Daniel Bonfil, Michael L Cher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Epigenetics in prostate cancer: clinical implications.Translational andrology and urology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. uPA/PAI-1 ratios distinguish benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostate cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhong DongDepartment of Urology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Allen D Saliganan
Hong Meng
Sanaa M Nabha
Aaron L Sabbota
Shijie Sheng
R Daniel Bonfil
Michael L Cher
Wayne State University · USThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · US

Funding

NCI NIH HHS R01-CA067687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A variety of proteases have been implicated in prostate cancer (PC) bone metastasis, but the individual contributions of these enzymes remain unclear. Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA), a serine protease, can activate plasminogen and stimulate signaling events on binding its receptor uPAR. In the present study, we investigated the functional role of PC cell-associated uPA in intraosseous tumor growth and bone matrix degradation. Using a severe combined immunodeficient-human mouse model, we found that PC3 cells were the major source of uPA in the experimental bone tumor. Injection of uPA-silenced PC3 cells in bone xenografts resulted in significant reduction of bone tumor burdens and protection of trabecular bones from destruction. The suppressed tumor growth was associated with the level of uPA expression but not with its activity. An increase in the expression of PAI-1, the endogenous uPA inhibitor, was found during in vitro tumor-stromal interactions. Up-regulation of PAI-1 in bone stromal cells and preosteoclasts/osteoblasts was due to soluble factor(s) released by PC cells, and the enhanced PAI-1 expression in turn stimulated PC cell migration. Our results indicate that both tumor-derived uPA and tumor-stroma-induced PAI-1 play important roles in intraosseous metastatic PC growth through regulation of a uPA-uPAR-PAI-1 axis by autocrine/paracrine mechanisms.

Indexed as

Bone RemodelingAnimalsBone NeoplasmsCell MovementCell ProliferationCoculture TechniquesCulture Media, ConditionedEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunoblottingImmunoenzyme TechniquesMaleMiceMice, SCIDPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Prostatic NeoplasmsCulture Media, ConditionedPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1RNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingUrokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID18472961
PMCPMC2373914
OpenAlexW1953156003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.