Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18471294›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2008

Genomic and bioinformatics analysis of human adenovirus type 37: new insights into corneal tropism.

Christopher M Robinson, Fatemeh Shariati, Allison F Gillaspy, David W Dyer, James Chodosh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Ultrastructure of adenovirus keratitis.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher M RobinsonMolecular Pathogenesis of Eye Infection Research Center, Dean A. McGee Eye Institute, 608 Stanton L, Young Blvd., Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA. chris-robinson@ouhsc.edu
Fatemeh Shariati
Allison F Gillaspy
David W Dyer
James Chodosh
Dean McGee Eye Institute · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF RETINOL DEHYDROGENASES RDH11 AND RDH12 IN VISIONP20RR017703 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI MANDAL, NAWAJES · 2002 to 2011
$23.6M
USE OF 16S RIBOSOMAL DNA SEQUENCING TO EVALUATE NGUP20RR015564 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI GILLASPY, ALLISON · 2000 to 2009
$18.5M
Immunopathogenesis of Adenovirus KeratitisR01EY013124 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI James Chodosh, Jaya Rajaiya · 2001 to 2026
$10.8M
CORE--MOLECULAR BIOLOGYP30EY012190 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ANDERSON, ROBERT E · 1999 to 2009
$5.2M
Genetics of Ocular AdenovirusesR03EY015222 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CHODOSH, JAMES · 2004 to 2006
$436k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015564NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017703NEI NIH HHS EY012190NEI NIH HHS EY013124NEI NIH HHS EY015222NEI NIH HHS P30 EY012190NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013124NEI NIH HHS R03 EY015222PHS HHS T32 A1007633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman adenovirus type 37 (HAdV-37) is a major etiologic agent of epidemic keratoconjunctivitis, a common and severe eye infection associated with long-term visual morbidity due to persistent corneal inflammation. While HAdV-37 has been known for over 20 years as an important cause, the complete genome sequence of this serotype has yet to be reported. A detailed bioinformatics analysis of the genome sequence of HAdV-37 is extremely important to understanding its unique pathogenicity in the eye.

resultsWe sequenced and annotated the complete genome of HAdV-37, and performed genomic and bioinformatics comparisons with other HAdVs to identify differences that might underlie the unique corneal tropism of HAdV-37. Global pairwise genome alignment with HAdV-9, a human species D adenovirus not associated with corneal infection, revealed areas of non-conserved sequence principally in genes for the virus fiber (site of host cell binding), penton (host cell internalization signal), hexon (principal viral capsid structural protein), and E3 (site of several genes that mediate evasion of the host immune system). Phylogenetic analysis revealed close similarities between predicted proteins from HAdV-37 of species D and HAdVs from species B and E. However, virtual 2D gel analyses of predicted viral proteins uncovered unexpected differences in pI and/or size of specific proteins thought to be highly similar by phylogenetics.

conclusionThis genomic and bioinformatics analysis of the HAdV-37 genome provides a valuable tool for understanding the corneal tropism of this clinically important virus. Although disparities between HAdV-37 and other HAdV within species D in genes encoding structural and host receptor-binding proteins were to some extent expected, differences in the E3 region suggest as yet unknown roles for this area of the genome. The whole genome comparisons and virtual 2D gel analyses reported herein suggest potent areas for future studies.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralAdenoviruses, HumanAdenovirus Infections, HumanBase SequenceComputational BiologyDNA, ViralGenomicsHumansKeratoconjunctivitisPhylogenyRNA, ViralViral ProteinsDNA, ViralRNA, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18471294
PMCPMC2397415
OpenAlexW2085703899

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.