Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18470311›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2008

Hydroxylation increases the neurotoxic potential of BDE-47 to affect exocytosis and calcium homeostasis in PC12 cells.

Milou M L Dingemans, Aart de Groot, Regina G D M van Kleef, Ake Bergman, Martin van den Berg, Henk P M Vijverberg, Remco H S Westerink

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 210 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Review
  13. Evaluation of the Burdening on the Czech Population by Brominated Flame Retardants.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
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  15. TDCPP protects cardiomyocytes from HMolecular and cellular biochemistry · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Milou M L DingemansToxicology Division, Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands. m.dingemans@uu.nl
Aart de Groot
Regina G D M van Kleef
Ake Bergman
Martin van den Berg
Henk P M Vijverberg
Remco H S Westerink
Utrecht University · NLStockholm University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOxidative metabolism, resulting in the formation of hydroxylated polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) metabolites, may enhance the neurotoxic potential of brominated flame retardants.

objectiveOur objective was to investigate the effects of a hydroxylated metabolite of 2,2',4,4'-tetra-bromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47; 6-OH-BDE-47) on changes in the intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) and vesicular catecholamine release in PC12 cells.

methodsWe measured vesicular catecholamine release and [Ca2+]i using amperometry and imaging of the fluorescent Ca2+-sensitive dye Fura-2, respectively.

resultsAcute exposure of PC12 cells to 6-OH-BDE-47 (5 microM) induced vesicular catecholamine release. Catecholamine release coincided with a transient increase in [Ca2+]i, which was observed shortly after the onset of exposure to 6-OH-BDE-47 (120 microM). An additional late increase in [Ca2+]i was often observed at > or =1 microM 6-OH-BDE-47. The initial transient increase was absent in cells exposed to the parent compound BDE-47, whereas the late increase was observed only at 20 microM. Using the mitochondrial uncoupler carbonyl cyanide 4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylhydrazone (FCCP) and thapsigargin to empty intracellular Ca2+ stores, we found that the initial increase originates from emptying of the endoplasmic reticulum and consequent influx of extracellular Ca2+, whereas the late increase originates primarily from mitochondria.

conclusionThe hydroxylated metabolite 6-OH-BDE-47 is more potent in disturbing Ca2+ homeostasis and neurotransmitter release than the parent compound BDE-47. The present findings indicate that bioactivation by oxidative metabolism adds considerably to the neurotoxic potential of PBDEs. Additionally, based on the observed mechanism of action, a cumulative neurotoxic effect of PBDEs and ortho-substituted polychlorinated biphenyls on [Ca2+]i cannot be ruled out.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCatecholaminesEnvironmental ExposureExocytosisFlame RetardantsHalogenated Diphenyl EthersHomeostasisHydroxylationPC12 CellsPolybrominated BiphenylsRats2,2',4,4'-tetrabromodiphenyl etherCalciumCatecholaminesFlame RetardantsHalogenated Diphenyl EthersPolybrominated Biphenylsbioactivationbrominated flame retardantscalciumcatecholamineexocytosisintra-cellular calcium storesneurotoxicityneurotransmitter releasepersistent organic pollutantspoly-brominated diphenyl ether

Identifiers

PMID18470311
PMCPMC2367675
OpenAlexW2021948872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.