Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1846880›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1991

Disparate effects of interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha on early neutrophil respiratory burst and fungicidal responses to Candida albicans hyphae in vitro.

R D Diamond, C A Lyman, D R Wysong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1991. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Renal CD169Life science alliance · 2021
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Catalases of Aspergillus fumigatus.Infection and immunity · 2003
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Macrophages in resistance to candidiasis.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 1997
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R D DiamondEvans Memorial Department of Clinical Research, University Hospital, Boston University Medical Center, Massachusetts 02118.
C A Lyman
D R Wysong
Boston Medical Center · USUniversity Medical Center · US

Funding

PULMONARY AND SYSTEMIC KILLING OF OPPORTUNISTIC FUNGIR01AI015338 · NIAID · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER HOSP · PI DIAMOND, RICHARD D · 1985 to 1996
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI-15338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined effects of priming with recombinant human interferon-gamma (IFN) or tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) on neutrophil responses to Candida albicans hyphae. Both cytokines increased early superoxide generation after hyphal stimulation. The more pronounced effects of TNF were accompanied by an augmented surface membrane depolarization rate and were insensitive to both pertussis toxin and calcium ion chelation, but were negated by concomitant incubation with puromycin or cycloheximide during priming. IFN augmented hyphal killing despite its only minor enhancement of early respiratory burst responses, but TNF reduced neutrophil fungicidal activity to nearly 40% below those by unprimed control cells even though it enhanced early superoxide responses more dramatically. Though TNF-primed neutrophils killed hyphae at normal initial rates, IFN-primed or even unprimed cells manifested more fungicidal sustained activity. These disparate consequences of cytokine priming on hyphal destruction were paralleled by differences in late generation of potentially candidacidal oxidants, hydrogen peroxide, and hypochlorous acid. IFN added during priming failed to correct TNF-associated functional defects in neutrophil anti-Candida responses. Thus, augmentation of early respiratory burst responses to oxidant-sensitive organisms need not necessarily reflect concomitant salutary effects on microbicidal activity.

Indexed as

CalciumCandida albicansChelating AgentsCycloheximideDactinomycinHumansInterferon-gammaNeutrophilsOxidation-ReductionOxygen ConsumptionPuromycinRecombinant ProteinsSuperoxidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCalciumChelating AgentsCycloheximideDactinomycinInterferon-gammaPuromycinRecombinant ProteinsSuperoxidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID1846880
PMCPMC296363
OpenAlexW1970595567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.