Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18466744›Full record

ArticleNeuron2008

Prestin-based outer hair cell motility is necessary for mammalian cochlear amplification.

Peter Dallos, Xudong Wu, Mary Ann Cheatham, Jiangang Gao, Jing Zheng, Charles T Anderson, Shuping Jia, Xiang Wang, Wendy H Y Cheng, Soma Sengupta and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 230 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
230citing papers in PubMed
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

230 citing papers in PubMed, 413 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Hair cell loss - cause or consequence of hearing loss?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Hearing Loss and Audiogenic Seizures Induced by Hypofunctional Prestin Variants.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. GABAergic synapses between auditory efferent neurons and type II spiral ganglion afferent neurons in the mouse cochlea.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. TRP channels in mammalian hearing loss.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2025
    Review

170 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter DallosDepartment of Neurobiology and Physiology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA. p-dallos@northwestern.edu
Xudong Wu
Mary Ann Cheatham
Jiangang Gao
Jing Zheng
Charles T Anderson
Shuping Jia
Xiang Wang
Wendy H Y Cheng
Soma Sengupta
David Z Z He
Jian Zuo
Northwestern University · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USCreighton University · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE (MCTS) PROGRAM (UL1)UL1RR025741 · NCRR · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GREENLAND, PHILIP · 2008 to 2011
$24.7M
STUDIES IN COCHLEAR HAIR CELL TRANSDUCTIONR01DC000089 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI CHEATHAM, MARY ANN · 1989 to 2015
$10.1M
PROFESSIONAL ONCOLOGY EDUCATION PROGRAMR25CA023944 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SUZANNE A. GRONEMEYER · 1986 to 2026
$8.3M
BIOPHYSICS AND DEVELOPMENT OF COCHLEAR OUTER HAIR CELLSR01DC004696 · NIDCD · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS'HOME · PI HE, ZHI-ZHOU · 2001 to 2016
$4.2M
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF MAMMALIAN HEARING SENSITIVITYR01DC006471 · NIDCD · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI ZUO, JIAN · 2004 to 2013
$3.5M
Investigating the nature of prestin-associated proteinsR01DC006412 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI ZHENG, JING · 2005 to 2007
$867k
NCI NIH HHS CA023944NCI NIH HHS CA21765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS R25 CA023944NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025741NIDCD NIH HHS DC00089NIDCD NIH HHS DC 004696NIDCD NIH HHS DC006412NIDCD NIH HHS DC06471NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000089NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004696NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006412NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is a central tenet of cochlear neurobiology that mammalian ears rely on a local, mechanical amplification process for their high sensitivity and sharp frequency selectivity. While it is generally agreed that outer hair cells provide the amplification, two mechanisms have been proposed: stereociliary motility and somatic motility. The latter is driven by the motor protein prestin. Electrophysiological phenotyping of a prestin knockout mouse intimated that somatic motility is the amplifier. However, outer hair cells of knockout mice have significantly altered mechanical properties, making this mouse model unsatisfactory. Here, we study a mouse model without alteration to outer hair cell and organ of Corti mechanics or to mechanoelectric transduction, but with diminished prestin function. These animals have knockout-like behavior, demonstrating that prestin-based electromotility is required for cochlear amplification.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAuditory ThresholdCell MovementCiliaHair Cells, Auditory, OuterHearingMammalsMechanotransduction, CellularMiceMice, KnockoutMice, Mutant StrainsModels, AnimalMolecular Motor ProteinsMolecular Motor ProteinsPres protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID18466744
PMCPMC2435065
OpenAlexW1971552826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.