Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18466563›Full record

ArticleBMC proceedings2007

Classification of rheumatoid arthritis status with candidate gene and genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphisms using random forests.

Yan V Sun, Zhaohui Cai, Kaushal Desai, Rachael Lawrance, Richard Leff, Ansar Jawaid, Sharon Lr Kardia, Huiying Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC proceedings, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Correction for population stratification in random forest analysis.International journal of epidemiology · 2012
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Random forests for genetic association studies.Statistical applications in genetics and molecular biology · 2011
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan V Sun *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, 611 Church Street #244, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48104, USA.
Zhaohui Cai *AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, 1800 Concord Place, FOC W1-462, Wilmington, Delaware 19850, USA.
Kaushal DesaiAstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, 1800 Concord Place, FOC W1-462, Wilmington, Delaware 19850, USA.
Rachael LawranceAstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, Mereside, Alderley Park, Macclesfield, Cheshire, SK10 4TG, UK.
Richard LeffAstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, 1800 Concord Place, FOC W1-462, Wilmington, Delaware 19850, USA.
Ansar JawaidAstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, Mereside, Alderley Park, Macclesfield, Cheshire, SK10 4TG, UK.
Sharon Lr KardiaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, 611 Church Street #244, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48104, USA.
Huiying YangAstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, 1800 Concord Place, FOC W1-462, Wilmington, Delaware 19850, USA.
AstraZeneca (United States) · USAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using the North American Rheumatoid Arthritis Consortium (NARAC) candidate gene and genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data sets, we applied regression methods and tree-based random forests to identify genetic associations with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to predict RA disease status. Several genes were consistently identified as weakly associated with RA without a significant interaction or combinatorial effect with other candidate genes. Using random forests, the tested candidate gene SNPs were not sufficient to predict RA patients and normal subjects with high accuracy. However, using the top 500 SNPs, ranked by the importance score, from the genome-wide linkage panel of 5742 SNPs, we were able to accurately predict RA patients and normal subjects with sensitivity of approximately 90% and specificity of approximately 80%, which was confirmed by five-fold cross-validation. However, in a complete training-testing framework, replication of genetic predictors was less satisfactory; thus, further evaluation of existing methodology and development of new methods are warranted.

Identifiers

PMID18466563
PMCPMC2367463
OpenAlexW2123231396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.