Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18463714›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2008

Comparative understanding of UTS2 and UTS2R genes for their involvement in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Zhihua Jiang, Jennifer J Michal, David J Tobey, Zeping Wang, Michael D Macneil, Nancy S Magnuson

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhihua JiangDepartment of Animal Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6351, USA. jiangz@wsu.edu
Jennifer J Michal
David J Tobey
Zeping Wang
Michael D Macneil
Nancy S Magnuson
Washington State University · USAgricultural Research Service · US

Funding

Contribution of Pim-1 kinase to cell surivalR01CA104470 · NCI · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MAGNUSON, NANCY S · 2003 to 2007
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA104470NCI NIH HHS R01CA104470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several reports have shown that urotensin 2 (UTS2) and its receptor (UTS2R) are involved in glucose metabolism and insulin resistance, which lead to development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in humans. In the present study, we annotated both bovine UTS2 and UTS2R genes and identified 5 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for the former gene and 14 mutations for the latter gene. Four mutations were genotyped on a Wagyu x Limousin reference population, including 6 F(1 )bulls, 113 F(1 )dams and ~250 F(2 )progeny. Among 12 phenotypes related to fat deposition and fatty acid composition, we observed that the UTS2 gene was significantly associated with the amount of skeletal saturated fatty acids, while its receptor (UTS2R) gene had significant effects on amounts of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids, Delta(9) desaturase activity for converting 16:0 into 16:1, muscle fat (marbling) score and Longissimus Dorsi muscle area. However, in this population, these markers were not associated with subcutaneous fat depth or percent kidney, pelvic and heart fat. We also found that mutations in the promoter regions altered the promoter activities in both genes and coding SNPs might affect the mRNA stability in the UTS2R gene. Overall, our present study provides the first evidence that both UTS2 and UTS2R genes regulate skeletal muscle fat accumulation and fatty acid metabolism, thus indicating their potential pathological functions related to obesity and T2DM in humans.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsBody CompositionCattleCell LineChromosome MappingDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansLipid MetabolismMaleMuscle, SkeletalPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledUrotensinsReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledurotensin IIUrotensinsfatty acid composition.skeletal fat accumulationType 2 diabetes mellitusUTS2UTS2R

Identifiers

PMID18463714
PMCPMC2359900
OpenAlexW2138823460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.