Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18463305›Full record

ArticleGenome research2008

Origin of INSL3-mediated testicular descent in therian mammals.

Jae-Il Park, Jenia Semyonov, Chia Lin Chang, Wei Yi, Wesley Warren, Sheau Yu Teddy Hsu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Therian origin of INSL3/RXFP2-driven testicular descent in mammals.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
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  12. Article
  13. New genes as drivers of phenotypic evolution.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2013
    Review
  14. New gene evolution: little did we know.Annual review of genetics · 2013
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jae-Il ParkDivision of Reproductive Biology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305-5317, USA.
Jenia Semyonov
Chia Lin Chang
Wei Yi
Wesley Warren
Sheau Yu Teddy Hsu
Stanford Medicine · USChang Gung University · TWStanford University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

ROLE OF PHOSPHODIESTERASES IN GAMETOGENESISU54HD031398 · NICHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI REIJO-PERA, RENEE · 1997 to 2007
$11.1M
Role of RAMPs in Intermedin SignalingR01DK070652 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HSU, SHEAU-YU TEDDY · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
Identification of Relaxin Receptor AntagonistsR21HD047606 · NICHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HSU, SHEAU-YU TEDDY · 2004 to 2005
$405k
NICHD NIH HHS NIH HD31398NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD047606NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD47606NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD031398NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK070652NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK70652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Testicular descent is a unique physiological adaptation found in therian mammals allowing optimal spermatogenesis below core body temperature. Recent studies show that INSL3, produced by Leydig cells, and its receptor LGR8 (RXFP2) are essential for mediating the transabdominal phase of testicular descent during early development. However, the origin and genetic basis for this physiological adaptation is not clear. Using syntenic mapping and the functional characterization of contemporary and resurrected relaxin family hormones, we show that derivation of INSL3-mediated testicular descent involved the duplication of an ancestral RLN3-like gene that encodes an indiscriminate ligand for LGR7 (RXFP1) and LGR8. This event was followed by acquisition of the LGR7-selective characteristics by a daughter gene (RLN3) prior to the evolution of the common ancestor of monotremes, marsupials, and placentals. A subsequent mutation of the other daughter gene (INSL3) occurred before the emergence of therian mammals, which then led to the derivation of the reciprocal LGR8-specific characteristics of INSL3. The stepwise evolution of these independent signaling pathways through gene duplication and subsequent divergence is consistent with Darwinian theory of selection and adaptation, and the temporal proximity suggests an association between these genetic events and the concurrent evolution of testicular descent in ancestral therian mammals.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsChromosome MappingGene DuplicationHumansInsulinLigandsMaleMammalsMolecular Sequence DataPlatypusPoint MutationProteinsRelaxinTestisInsulinLeydig insulin-like proteinLigandsProteinsRelaxin

Identifiers

PMID18463305
PMCPMC2413165
OpenAlexW2144159759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.