Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18463160›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2008

Usher syndromes due to MYO7A, PCDH15, USH2A or GPR98 mutations share retinal disease mechanism.

Samuel G Jacobson, Artur V Cideciyan, Tomas S Aleman, Alexander Sumaroka, Alejandro J Roman, Leigh M Gardner, Haydn M Prosser, Monalisa Mishra, N Torben Bech-Hansen, Waldo Herrera and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Genetics of prelingual isolated deafness and Usher syndrome in the Maghreb and Jordan: Harnessing the potential of homozygosity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Optical coherence tomography biomarkers in MYO7A-inherited retinal dystrophy: longitudinal study in pediatric patients.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Article
  9. Bridging the gap of vision restoration.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Optimization of Capillary-Based Western Blotting for MYO7A.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Samuel G JacobsonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. jacobsos@mail.med.upenn.edu
Artur V Cideciyan
Tomas S Aleman
Alexander Sumaroka
Alejandro J Roman
Leigh M Gardner
Haydn M Prosser
Monalisa Mishra
N Torben Bech-Hansen
Waldo Herrera
Sharon B Schwartz
Xue-Zhong Liu
William J Kimberling
Karen P Steel
David S Williams
University of Pennsylvania · USPenn Presbyterian Medical Center · USDoheny Eye Institute · USWellcome Sanger Institute · GBBoys Town · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Molecular Genetics on Non Syndromic Hearing Loss (NSHL)R01DC005575 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LIU, XUE Z · 2001 to 2024
$10.6M
Sensory disorders in COVID -19 as an early identifier and healthcare worker protectionR01DC012115 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LIU, XUE Z · 2013 to 2022
$7.2M
RPE Cell Biology of Myosin VIIaR01EY007042 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID S · 1985 to 2013
$5.1M
Medical Research Council G0300212Medical Research Council MC_QA137918NEI NIH HHS R01 EY007042NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005575NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012115Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Usher syndrome (USH) is a genetically heterogeneous group of autosomal recessive deaf-blinding disorders. Pathophysiology leading to the blinding retinal degeneration in USH is uncertain. There is evidence for involvement of the photoreceptor cilium, photoreceptor synapse, the adjacent retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells, and the Crumbs protein complex, the latter implying developmental abnormalities in the retina. Testing hypotheses has been difficult in murine USH models because most do not show a retinal degeneration phenotype. We defined the retinal disease expression in vivo in human USH using optical imaging of the retina and visual function. In MYO7A (USH1B), results from young individuals or those at early stages indicated the photoreceptor was the first detectable site of disease. Later stages showed photoreceptor and RPE cell pathology. Mosaic retinas in Myo7a-deficient shaker1 mice supported the notion that the mutant photoreceptor phenotype was cell autonomous and not secondary to mutant RPE. Humans with PCDH15 (USH1F), USH2A or GPR98 (USH2C) had a similar retinal phenotype to MYO7A (USH1B). There was no evidence of photoreceptor synaptic dysfunction and no dysplastic phenotype as in CRB1 (Crumbs homologue1) retinopathy. The results point to the photoreceptor cell as the therapeutic target for USH treatment trials, such as MYO7A somatic gene replacement therapy.

Indexed as

MutationAdolescentAdultAnimalsCadherin Related ProteinsCadherinsChildDyneinsExtracellular Matrix ProteinsEye ProteinsFemaleHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMiddle AgedADGRV1 protein, humanCadherin Related ProteinsCadherinsCDHR15, humanCRB1 protein, humanDyneinsExtracellular Matrix ProteinsEye ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMYO7A protein, humanMyo7a protein, mouseMyosinsMyosin VIIaNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledUSH2A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18463160
PMCPMC2733815
OpenAlexW2164635241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.