Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18461649›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2008

Updates on treatment of irritable bowel syndrome.

Christopher W Hammerle, Christina M Surawicz

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Probiotic treatment of irritable bowel syndrome in children.German medical science : GMS e-journal · 2010
    Trial
  4. A double-blind randomized clinical trial ofResearch in pharmaceutical sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Molecular and functional diversity of GABA-A receptors in the enteric nervous system of the mouse colon.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  9. Melatonin for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Irritable bowel syndrome: are complementary and alternative medicine treatments useful?Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2009
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher W HammerleDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver 80011, United States.
Christina M Surawicz
University of Colorado Health · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a highly prevalent gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain and discomfort in association with altered bowel habits. It is estimated to affect 10%-15% of the Western population, and has a large impact on quality of life and (in)direct healthcare costs. IBS is a multifactorial disorder involving dysregulation within the brain-gut axis, and it is frequently associated with gastrointestinal motor and sensory dysfunction, enteric and central nervous system irregularities, neuroimmune dysregulation, and post-infectious inflammation. As with other functional medical disorders, the treatment for IBS can be challenging. Conventional therapy for those with moderate to severe symptoms is largely unsatisfactory, and the development of new and effective drugs is made difficult by the complex pathogenesis, variety of symptoms, and lack of objective clinical findings that are the hallmark of this disorder. Fortunately, research advances over the past several decades have provided insight into potential mechanisms responsible for the pathogenesis of IBS, and have led to the development of several promising pharmaceutical agents. In recent years there has been much publicity over several of these new IBS medications (alosetron and tegaserod) because of their reported association with ischemic colitis and cardiovascular disease. While these agents remain available for use under restricted prescribing programs, this highlights the need for continued development of safe and effective medication for IBS. This article provides a physiologically-based overview of recently developed and frequently employed pharmaceutical agents used to treat IBS, and discusses some non-pharmaceutical options that may be beneficial in this disorder.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCombined Modality TherapyDrug TherapyGastrointestinal AgentsHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsGastrointestinal Agents

Identifiers

PMID18461649
PMCPMC2709043
OpenAlexW2056619417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.