Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18461171›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

Reducing AD-like pathology in 3xTg-AD mouse model by DNA epitope vaccine - a novel immunotherapeutic strategy.

Nina Movsesyan, Anahit Ghochikyan, Mikayel Mkrtichyan, Irina Petrushina, Hayk Davtyan, Purevdorj B Olkhanud, Elizabeth Head, Arya Biragyn, David H Cribbs, Michael G Agadjanyan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Active full-length DNA AβAlzheimer's research & therapy · 2018
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nina MovsesyanDepartment of Molecular Immunology, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Huntington Beach, California, United States of America.
Anahit Ghochikyan
Mikayel Mkrtichyan
Irina Petrushina
Hayk Davtyan
Purevdorj B Olkhanud
Elizabeth Head
Arya Biragyn
David H Cribbs
Michael G Agadjanyan
Institute for Molecular Medicine · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USNational Institute on Aging · US

Funding

UC Irvine Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell CoreP50AG016573 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LAFERLA, FRANK M · 2000 to 2019
$37.0M
TISSUE REPOSITORY COREP01AG000538 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COTMAN, CARL WAYNE · 1985 to 2018
$24.8M
Novel immunotherapeutic strategies to treat cancer and diseases of old peopleZIAAG000770 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BIRAGYN, ARYA · 2009 to 2025
$13.0M
Training in the Neurobiology of Aging and Alzheimers DiseaseT32AG000096 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI VIVEK SWARUP, Craig E Stark · 1985 to 2026
$9.6M
Combining AD Epitope Vaccine with Innate ImmunityR01NS050895 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI AGADJANYAN, MICHAEL G, CRIBBS, DAVID HASTINGS · 2004 to 2018
$7.4M
Multiple Approaches to Abeta Vaccination in Animal ModelsR01AG020241 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI AGADJANYAN, MICHAEL G, CRIBBS, DAVID HASTINGS · 2001 to 2016
$5.6M
Multiple Approaches to Abeta Vaccination in Animal ModelsRF1AG020241 · NIA · INSTITUTE FOR MOLECULAR MEDICINE · PI AGADJANYAN, MICHAEL G, CRIBBS, DAVID HASTINGS · 2018 to 2018
$3.3M
Immunogenicity & efficacy of chimeric flu virus expressing Ab42 B cell epitopeR01NS057395 · NINDS · INSTITUTE FOR MOLECULAR MEDICINE · PI AGADJANYAN, MICHAEL G · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
NIA NIH HHS AG00096NIA NIH HHS AG00538NIA NIH HHS AG20241NIA NIH HHS P01 AG000538NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016573NIA NIH HHS P50 AG16573NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020241NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG020241NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000096NINDS NIH HHS NS057395NINDS NIH HHS NS50895NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050895NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057395
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe development of a safe and effective AD vaccine requires a delicate balance between providing an adequate anti-Abeta antibody response sufficient to provide therapeutic benefit, while eliminating an adverse T cell-mediated proinflammatory autoimmune response. To achieve this goal we have designed a prototype chemokine-based DNA epitope vaccine expressing a fusion protein that consists of 3 copies of the self-B cell epitope of Abeta(42) (Abeta(1-11)) , a non-self T helper cell epitope (PADRE), and macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC/CCL22) as a molecular adjuvant to promote a strong anti-inflammatory Th2 phenotype. METHODS AND

findingsWe generated pMDC-3Abeta(1-11)-PADRE construct and immunized 3xTg-AD mouse model starting at age of 3-4 months old. We demonstrated that prophylactic immunizations with the DNA epitope vaccine generated a robust Th2 immune response that induced high titers of anti-Abeta antibody, which in turn inhibited accumulation of Abeta pathology in the brains of older mice. Importantly, vaccination reduced glial activation and prevented the development of behavioral deficits in aged animals without increasing the incidence of microhemorrhages.

conclusionsData from this transitional pre-clinical study suggest that our DNA epitope vaccine could be used as a safe and effective strategy for AD therapy. Future safety and immunology studies in large animals with the goal to achieve effective humoral immunity without adverse effects should help to translate this study to human clinical trials.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsClinical Trials as TopicDisease Models, AnimalEpitopesHumansImmunotherapyMalaria VaccinesMiceMice, TransgenicT-LymphocytesVaccines, DNAEpitopesMalaria VaccinesPADRE 45Vaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID18461171
PMCPMC2358976
OpenAlexW2106735088

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.