Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18461014›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted diseases2008

Recently arrested adolescents are at high risk for sexually transmitted diseases.

Steven Belenko, Richard Dembo, Doris Weiland, Matthew Rollie, Christopher Salvatore, Alexandra Hanlon, Kristina Childs

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted diseases, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. HIV-risk reduction intervention for juvenile offenders on probation: The PHAT Life group randomized controlled trial.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2018
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  3. Neighborhoods, Caregiver Sexuality Communication, and Sexual Health of Adolescents Involved in the Legal System.Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Steven BelenkoDepartment of Criminal Justice, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA. sbelenko@temple.edu
Richard Dembo
Doris Weiland
Matthew Rollie
Christopher Salvatore
Alexandra Hanlon
Kristina Childs
Temple University · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

STI/HIV Risk, Services, and Drug Use For Young ArresteesR01DA020346 · NIDA · TREATMENT RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. (TRI) · PI BELENKO, STEVEN R · 2005 to 2007
$822k
NIDA NIH HHS DA020346NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA020346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescent offenders may be at high risk for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). With previous research and interventions focused on incarcerated adolescents, data are needed on STD prevalence and risk factors among newly arrested youth released to the community, a far larger subgroup.

methodsParticipants were recruited from all arrested youth processed at the Hillsborough County, Florida Juvenile Assessment Center during the last half of 2006 (506 males, 442 females). Participants voluntarily providing urine samples for drug testing as part of standard protocol were also consented to having their specimens split and tested for chlamydia and gonorrhea, using an FDA-approved nucleic acid amplification test.

resultsSTD prevalence was similar to those previously reported among incarcerated adolescents: 11.5% tested positive for chlamydia, 4.2% for gonorrhea, and 13.2% for either or both infections. Prevalence was significantly higher among females: 19.2% of females had either or both infections compared with 10.5% of males. Prevalence was higher for 17 to 18 year olds (15.2% of males, 25.5% of females), blacks, detained youths, drug users, and those engaged in sexual risk behaviors. Previous STD testing experience was limited.

conclusionsThe study indicated that a voluntary STD screening protocol is feasible for arrested youth entering the juvenile justice system, and these offenders are at high risk for STDs. Because most arrested youths are released back to the community, routine testing and treatment of recently arrested youths, and expanded access to risk reduction and prevention programs, can yield substantial public health benefits.

Indexed as

AdolescentBlack or African AmericanChildChlamydia InfectionsDNA, BacterialFemaleFloridaGonorrheaHumansMalePolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalencePrisonersRisk FactorsSex FactorsSexual BehaviorDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID18461014
PMCPMC2712643
OpenAlexW1964478009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.