Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18458846›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2008

Advanced glycation end products enhance the proliferation and activation of hepatic stellate cells.

Keiko Iwamoto, Keishi Kanno, Hideyuki Hyogo, Sho-Ichi Yamagishi, Masayoshi Takeuchi, Susumu Tazuma, Kazuaki Chayama

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Liver fibrosis risk: a silent threat in type 1 diabetes mellitus.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Keiko IwamotoDepartment of Medicine and Molecular Science, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Keishi Kanno
Hideyuki Hyogo
Sho-Ichi Yamagishi
Masayoshi Takeuchi
Susumu Tazuma
Kazuaki Chayama
Hiroshima University · JPHokuriku University · JPKurume University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdvanced glycation end products (AGEs), final reaction products of protein with sugars, are known to contribute to diabetes-related complications. We have recently demonstrated high levels of serum AGEs in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). However, direct evidence for the participation of AGEs in hepatic inflammation and fibrosis has not been shown. To explore the pathogenesis of NASH, we examined the biological infl uence of AGEs on hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) in vitro.

methodsAn established human HSC line, LI90, was exposed to a glyceraldehyde-derived-AGE (glycer-AGE), and the phenotypical changes of the LI90 cells were investigated. Intracellular formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was measured using a fl uorescent probe. Cell proliferation was examined by MTS assay. Fibrogenic marker gene expression was analyzed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. The production of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) was assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsThe expression of AGE receptor was confirmed in LI90 cells at the mRNA and protein levels. In addition to increasing intracellular ROS generation, glycer-AGE upregulated fibrogenic genes such as those encoding for alpha-smooth muscle actin, transforming growth factor-beta1, and collagen type Ialpha2. The expression of MCP-1 mRNA in LI90 cells as well as its secretion into the culture medium was significantly increased in response to AGEs. These changes were attenuated by treatment with the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine.

conclusionsThese data indicate that AGEs induce ROS generation and intensify the proliferation and activation of HSCs, supporting the possibility that antioxidants may represent a promising treatment for prevention of the development of hepatic fibrosis in NASH.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationGene ExpressionBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedChemokine CCL2Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGlycation End Products, AdvancedHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisOxidation-ReductionReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsReceptors, ImmunologicReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerCCL2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2Glycation End Products, AdvancedReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsReceptors, ImmunologicRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18458846
OpenAlexW2058398821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.