Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18454337›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2008

Low n-6:n-3 fatty acid ratio, with fish- or flaxseed oil, in a high fat diet improves plasma lipids and beneficially alters tissue fatty acid composition in mice.

Natalie D Riediger, Rgia Othman, Evelyn Fitz, Grant N Pierce, Miyoung Suh, Mohammed H Moghadasian

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Bioprocessing of Functional Ingredients from Flaxseed.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Flaxseed-a potential functional food source.Journal of food science and technology · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natalie D RiedigerDept. of Human Nutritional Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Rgia Othman
Evelyn Fitz
Grant N Pierce
Miyoung Suh
Mohammed H Moghadasian
University of Manitoba · CAManitoba Beekeepers' Association · CASt. Boniface Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth benefits from low n-6:n-3 fatty acid (FA) ratio on cardiovascular risk have been shown. However, the impact of the source of n-3 FAs has not been fully investigated.

aimOur purpose was to investigate cardiovascular benefits of oils with a low ratio of n-6:n-3 FAs, but different sources of n-3 FAs in C57BL/6 mice.

methodsTwenty-one mice were divided into 3 groups (n=7) and fed a diet supplemented with either a fish or flaxseed oil-based 'designer oils' with an approximate n-6:n-3 FA ratio of 2/1 or with a safflower-oil-based diet with a ratio of 25/1, for 16 weeks. Plasma lipids and fatty acid profile of the liver tissue were characterized.

resultsCompared to baseline, plasma triacylglycerol levels declined (>50%) in all groups by week 4. Plasma cholesterol levels were reduced in both fish and flax groups by 27% and 36%, respectively, as compared to controls at endpoint. The levels of EPA and DHA in liver phospholipids were significantly increased in both fish and flax groups as compared to the control group, with more profound increases in the fish group. Arachidonic acid levels were similarly decreased in the liver tissues from both fish and flax groups as compared to controls.

conclusionsOur data suggest that health benefits may be achieved by lowering dietary n-6:n-3 FA even in a high fat diet medium.

Indexed as

Fish OilsLinseed OilAdipose TissueAnimalsBody WeightDose-Response Relationship, DrugFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6Lipid MetabolismMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRandom AllocationSafflower OilFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6Fish OilsLinseed OilSafflower Oil

Identifiers

PMID18454337
OpenAlexW1981939389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.