Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18453607›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2008

Lactoferrin acts as an alarmin to promote the recruitment and activation of APCs and antigen-specific immune responses.

Gonzalo de la Rosa, De Yang, Poonam Tewary, Atul Varadhachary, Joost J Oppenheim

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 189 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Uptake and nuclear translocation of lactoferrin by porcine monocytes: impact of iron binding, protease activity, and monocyte activation.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Article
  10. The Role of Lactoferrin in CombatingMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
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  12. Review
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  19. Lactoferrin affects in vitro and in vivo fertilization and implantation in rats.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2023
    Article
  20. Lactoferrin, a Great Wall of host-defence?Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2023
    Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gonzalo de la RosaLaboratory of Molecular Immunoregulation, Cancer and Inflammation Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Fredrick, MD 21702, USA.
De Yang
Poonam Tewary
Atul Varadhachary
Joost J Oppenheim
Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USAgennix (United States) · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

SEA Influenza Clinical Research NetworkN01CO12400 · NCI · LEIDOS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH, INC. · 2007 to 2008
$225.2M
Studies of Receptor Interactions and Effects of AlarminsZIABC009369 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI OPPENHEIM, JOOST J · 2009 to 2022
$16.5M
Studies of Chemokine-Receptor Interactions with Chemokines and alarminsZ01BC009369 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI OPPENHEIM, JOOST J · 1996 to 2008
$1.8M
Intramural NIH HHS NIH0012494754Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC009369NCI NIH HHS N01 CO012400NCI NIH HHS N01 CO 12400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lactoferrin is an 80-kDa iron-binding protein present at high concentrations in milk and in the granules of neutrophils. It possesses multiple activities, including antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, and even antitumor effects. Most of its antimicrobial effects are due to direct interaction with pathogens, but a few reports show that it has direct interactions with cells of the immune system. In this study, we show the ability of recombinant human lactoferrin (talactoferrin alfa (TLF)) to chemoattract monocytes. What is more, addition of TLF to human peripheral blood or monocyte-derived dendritic cell cultures resulted in cell maturation, as evidenced by up-regulated expression of CD80, CD83, and CD86, production of proinflammatory cytokines, and increased capacity to stimulate the proliferation of allogeneic lymphocytes. When injected into the mouse peritoneal cavity, lactoferrin also caused a marked recruitment of neutrophils and macrophages. Immunization of mice with OVA in the presence of TLF promoted Th1-polarized Ag-specific immune responses. These results suggest that lactoferrin contributes to the activation of both the innate and adaptive immune responses by promoting the recruitment of leukocytes and activation of dendritic cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsAntigens, CDCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedChemotaxis, LeukocyteDendritic CellsFlow CytometryHumansLactoferrinMacrophagesMiceMonocytesNeutrophilsRecombinant ProteinsAntigens, CDLactoferrinRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18453607
PMCPMC2408856
OpenAlexW1513110975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.