Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18451267›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2008

The serine protease TMPRSS6 is required to sense iron deficiency.

Xin Du, Ellen She, Terri Gelbart, Jaroslav Truksa, Pauline Lee, Yu Xia, Kevin Khovananth, Suzanne Mudd, Navjiwan Mann, Eva Marie Y Moresco and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 263 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
263citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
28.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

263 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 571 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Genetic factors associated with iron storage in Australian blood donors.Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue · 2018
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Functional Iron-Transport Genes-International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  10. Relationship of Genetic Variability (Health science reports · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Targeting the Liver Serine Protease TMPRSS6 Ameliorates Steatosis and Attenuates Fibrosis in Experimental MASLD.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Current Landscape of Hepcidin Therapeutics.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  18. Iron and Liver Disease.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  19. Dietary Iron Absorption: Biochemical and Nutritional Aspects.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  20. Review

203 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin DuDepartment of Genetics, Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Ellen She
Terri Gelbart
Jaroslav Truksa
Pauline Lee
Yu Xia
Kevin Khovananth
Suzanne Mudd
Navjiwan Mann
Eva Marie Y Moresco
Ernest Beutler
Bruce Beutler
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Systems Approach to Innate Immunity-Inflammation-SepsisU54AI054523 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ULEVITCH, RICHARD J · 2002 to 2006
$28.0M
HEMOCHROMATOSIS--EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR MECHANISMSR01DK053505 · NIDDK · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI LEE, PAULINE L · 1998 to 2010
$7.8M
NIAID NIH HHS AI054523NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI054523NIDDK NIH HHS DK53505-09NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepcidin, a liver-derived protein that restricts enteric iron absorption, is the key regulator of body iron content. Several proteins induce expression of the hepcidin-encoding gene Hamp in response to infection or high levels of iron. However, mechanism(s) of Hamp suppression during iron depletion are poorly understood. We describe mask: a recessive, chemically induced mutant mouse phenotype, characterized by progressive loss of body (but not facial) hair and microcytic anemia. The mask phenotype results from reduced absorption of dietary iron caused by high levels of hepcidin and is due to a splicing defect in the transmembrane serine protease 6 gene Tmprss6. Overexpression of normal TMPRSS6 protein suppresses activation of the Hamp promoter, and the TMPRSS6 cytoplasmic domain mediates Hamp suppression via proximal promoter element(s). TMPRSS6 is an essential component of a pathway that detects iron deficiency and blocks Hamp transcription, permitting enhanced dietary iron absorption.

Indexed as

Iron DeficienciesAnemia, MacrocyticAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCell Line, TumorGene Expression RegulationHepcidinsHumansIronMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMice, TransgenicModels, BiologicalMutationPhenotypeAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesHAMP protein, humanHamp protein, mouseHepcidinsIronmatriptase 2Membrane ProteinsSerine EndopeptidasesTMPRSS6 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18451267
PMCPMC2430097
OpenAlexW2108843246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.