Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18448639›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2008

Silent synapses in developing rat nucleus tractus solitarii have AMPA receptors.

Bénédicte Balland, Philippe Lachamp, Jean-Pierre Kessler, Fabien Tell

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CCK-sensitive C fibers activate NTS leptin receptor-expressing neurons via NMDA receptors.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Leptin Sensitizes NTS Neurons to Vagal Input by Increasing Postsynaptic NMDA Receptor Currents.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
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  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Pontine mechanisms of respiratory control.Comprehensive Physiology · 2012
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bénédicte BallandCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 6231, Université Paul Cézanne, Université de la Méditerranée, Faculté de Médecine, 13916 Marseille cedex 20, France.
Philippe Lachamp
Jean-Pierre Kessler
Fabien Tell
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NMDA-only synapses, called silent synapses, are thought to be the initial step in synapse formation in several systems. However, the underlying mechanism and the role in circuit construction are still a matter of dispute. Using combined morphological and electrophysiological approaches, we searched for silent synapses at the level of the nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS), a brainstem structure that is a gateway for many visceral sensory afferent fibers. Silent synapses were detected at birth by using electrophysiological recordings and minimal stimulation protocols. However, anatomical experiments indicated that nearly all, if not all, NTS synapses had AMPA receptors. Based on EPSC fluctuation measurements and differential blockade by low-affinity competitive and noncompetitive glutamate antagonists, we then demonstrated that NTS silent synapses were better explained by glutamate spillover from neighboring fibers and/or slow dynamic of fusion pore opening. Glutamate spillover at immature NTS synapses may favor crosstalk between active synapses during development when glutamate transporters are weakly expressed and contribute to synaptic processing as well as autonomic circuit formation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornDose-Response Relationship, RadiationDrug InteractionsElectric StimulationExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsFemaleMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsRats, WistarReceptors, AMPASolitary NucleusBsn protein, ratExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, AMPAVesicular Glutamate Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18448639
PMCPMC6670440
OpenAlexW2036345446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.