Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18446147›Full record

ReviewNature clinical practice. Gastroenterology & hepatology2008

New concepts of resistance in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infections.

David Y Graham, Akiko Shiotani

7 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature clinical practice. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 7 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 142 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
142citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
27.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01464060 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2011, after this paper: background citation

Phase 4, Prospective, Randomized Study Comparing 14-day Non-bismuth Quadruple "Hybrid" and "Concomitant" Therapies for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication in Settings With High Clarithromycin Resistance

TypeinterventionalSponsorInfante, Javier Molina, M.D.Ran2011 to 2013Enrolled400ConditionsHelicobacter Pylori InfectionArmsPPI, amoxicillin, metronidazole and clarithromycin
NCT02359435 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2012, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of 12-day Reverse Hybrid Therapy and 12-day Standard Triple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Infection - a Randomized Controlled Trial (REHYTRI Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.Ran2012 to 2015Enrolled440ConditionsHelicobacter Pylori InfectionArmsReverse hybrid therapy, Standard triple therapy
NCT02541864 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2013, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of Hybrid and Bismuth Containing Quadruple Therapies for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.Ran2013 to 2015Enrolled330ConditionsHelicobacter Pylori InfectionArmsBismuth quadruple therapy, Hybrid therapy
NCT02547025 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2012, after this paper: background citation

Personalized Treatment for Refractory H Pylori Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.Ran2012 to 2021Enrolled126ConditionsHelicobacter Pylori InfectionArmsrabeprazole+3 antibiotics, rabeprazole+bismuth+2 antibiotics, rabeprazole+amox+tetr+levo
NCT02547038 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Comparing the Efficacy and Impact on Gastrointestinal Microbiome of Reverse Hybrid Therapy and Bismuth Quadruple Therapy in Helicobacter Pylori Eradication

TypeinterventionalSponsorKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.Ran2015 to 2018Enrolled352ConditionsHelicobacter Pylori InfectionArmspantoprazole+bismuth+tetra+metro, (panto+amox+clar+metr)+(panto+amox)
NCT02596620 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2013, after this paper: background citation

The Efficacy of 10-day Metronidazole and Levofloxacin Containing Sequential Therapy and 10-day Levofloxacin-containing Triple Therapy In Second Line Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Therapies

TypeinterventionalSponsorChang Gung Memorial HospitalRan2013 to 2015Enrolled164ConditionsHelicobacter Pylori InfectionArmsNexium, Amolin, Cravit, Flagyl
NCT03650543 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2012, after this paper: background citation

Effect of the CYP2C19 Polymorphism in Helicobacter Pylori Eradication

TypeinterventionalSponsorJaveriana UniversityRan2012 to 2015Enrolled133ConditionsCYP2C19 Polymorphism, H.Pylori Infection, TherapyArmsamoxicillin clarithromycin omeprazole 1, amoxicillin clarithromycin omeprazole 2
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

142 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 353 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Tailored therapy forFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
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  7. Optimum duration of regimens for Helicobacter pylori eradication.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
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  16. Vonoprazan-Based Regimen Is More Useful than PPI-Based One as a First-LineCanadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2017
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82 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

David Y GrahamDepartment of Medicine, Michael E DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA. dgraham@bcm.tmc.edu
Akiko Shiotani
Baylor College of Medicine · USKawasaki Medical School · JP

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK56338NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of antimicrobial drug resistance is now so high that all patients infected with Helicobacter pylori should be considered as having resistant infections. Ideally, therapy should be based on pretreatment antibiotic-susceptibility testing but this strategy is not currently practical. At present, clarithromycin-containing triple therapies do not reliably produce a > or =80% cure rate on an intention-to-treat basis and are, therefore, no longer acceptable as empiric therapy. In this Review, we discuss concepts of resistance that have become part of mainstream thinking for other infectious diseases but have not yet become so with regard to H. pylori. We also put data on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the drugs used in H. pylori therapy and the effect of host cytochrome P450 genotypes in context with treatment outcomes. Our primary focus is to address the problem of H. pylori resistance from a novel perspective, which also attempts to anticipate the direction that research will need to take to provide clinicians with reliable approaches to this serious infection. We also discuss current therapies that provide acceptable cure rates when used empirically (i.e. sequential therapy; four-drug, three-antibiotic, non-bismuth-containing 'concomitant' therapy; and bismuth-containing quadruple therapy) and how they might be further improved.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug Therapy, CombinationGenotypeHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme System

Identifiers

PMID18446147
PMCPMC2841357
OpenAlexW2055557876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

and 1 more above

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.