Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18445119›Full record

ArticleTraffic (Copenhagen, Denmark)2008

Rab5 activation by Toll-like receptor 2 is required for Trypanosoma cruzi internalization and replication in macrophages.

Elena Maganto-Garcia, Carmen Punzon, Cox Terhorst, Manuel Fresno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chagas disease: host responses, parasite evasion and vaccine advances.Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Impact of 2D versus 3D fibroblast models onFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A Review on the Immunological Response againstPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Comparative microRNA profiling ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Transcriptional Studies onFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. All Roads Lead to Cytosol:Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Endocytic Rabs Are Recruited to theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  14. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elena Maganto-GarciaCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, CSIC-UAM, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Carmen Punzon
Cox Terhorst
Manuel Fresno
Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

The Slamf3, Slamf5, and Slamf6 receptor-induced pathways to murine lupusP01AI065687 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TERHORST, CORNELIS P · 2006 to 2016
$14.7M
Cell Surface Receptors on T Cells and MacrophagesR01AI015066 · NIAID · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI TERHORST, CORNELIS P · 1985 to 2011
$4.7M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI065687NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI015066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trypanosoma cruzi can infect and replicate in macrophages. During invasion, T. cruzi interacts with different macrophage receptors to induce its own phagocytosis. However, the nature of those receptors and the molecular mechanisms involved are poorly understood. In this study, we demonstrate that T. cruzi metacyclic trypomastigotes but not epimastigotes were able to induce Rab5 activation and binding to the early endosomes in peritoneal macrophages. In this process, active Rab5 colocalized with parasites in the phagosome and with the Rab5A effector molecule early endosomal antigen 1. Phagosome formation and T. cruzi internalization were inhibited in Raw 264.7 macrophages expressing a dominant-negative form of Rab5 [(S34N)Rab5]. Using T. cruzi membrane extracts, we verified that the Rab5 activation depends on the interaction between parasite surface molecules and macrophages surface molecule. In addition, during infection of macrophages, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway was activated. Assays carried out using a selective PI3K inhibitor (LY294002) showed that the PI3K activation is essential for Rab5 activation by T. cruzi infection and for the entrance and intracellular replication of T. cruzi in macrophages. Moreover, using macrophages from knockout mice, we found that activation of Rab5, fusion of early endosomes and phagocytosis induced by T. cruzi infection involved Toll-like receptor (TLR)2 but were independent of TLR4 receptors.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedEndosomesFemaleMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, FluorescencePhagosomesrab5 GTP-Binding ProteinsToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 4Trypanosoma cruziTrypanosomiasisrab5 GTP-Binding ProteinsToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID18445119
PMCPMC4482123
OpenAlexW2022754585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.