Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18443237›Full record

ArticleCirculation2008

Both intestinal and hepatic lipoprotein production are stimulated by an acute elevation of plasma free fatty acids in humans.

Hélène Duez, Benoît Lamarche, René Valéro, Mirjana Pavlic, Spencer Proctor, Changting Xiao, Linda Szeto, Bruce W Patterson, Gary F Lewis

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lixisenatide Reduces Chylomicron Triacylglycerol by Increased Clearance.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2019
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Role of the Gut in Diabetic Dyslipidemia.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Pathophysiology of Diabetic Dyslipidemia.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Subcutaneous Adipocyte Lipolysis Contributes to Circulating Lipid Levels.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hélène DuezDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Benoît Lamarche
René Valéro
Mirjana Pavlic
Spencer Proctor
Changting Xiao
Linda Szeto
Bruce W Patterson
Gary F Lewis
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatic lipoprotein production has been shown previously to be regulated by free fatty acid (FFA) flux to the liver, whereas intestinal lipoprotein production is stimulated mainly by ingested fat absorbed from the intestinal lumen. Emerging evidence indicates that intestinal lipoprotein production is increased in insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus, conditions that are associated with increased levels of circulating FFAs. Here we investigated whether short-term elevation of plasma FFAs stimulates intestinal apolipoprotein (apo) B-48- and hepatic apoB-100-containing triglyceride-rich lipoprotein (TRL) production in humans in the fed state. METHODS AND

resultsTRL apoB-48 and apoB-100 metabolism were examined in 12 healthy men during a constant fed state. The studies were as follows, respectively: (1) Intralipid/heparin was infused intravenously immediately before and during the kinetics study to induce an approximately 3-fold difference in plasma FFA compared with the saline study; (2) saline was infused intravenously as a control. ApoB-48- and apoB-100-containing TRL production and clearance were determined with a 12-hour primed constant infusion of [D3]L-leucine and multicompartmental kinetic modeling. TRL apoB-48 production rate was 69% higher in the Intralipid/heparin study than in the saline control (5.95+/-1.13 versus 3.53+/-0.58 mg/kg per day; P=0.027), and there was no significant difference in TRL apoB-48 clearance. TRL apoB-100 concentrations were also increased (P<0.001) and TRL apoB-100 production rate was 35% higher in the Intralipid/heparin study compared with saline (28+/-4 versus 21+/-3 mg/kg per day; P=0.020).

conclusionsThis is the first study to demonstrate that intestinal TRL apoB-48 production is increased after short-term elevation of plasma FFAs in humans in the fed state, similar to the well-described stimulation of hepatic TRL apoB100-containing particles by FFAs.

Indexed as

AdultApolipoprotein B-48Fatty Acids, NonesterifiedHumansInfusions, IntravenousIntestinal MucosaIntestinesLipidsLipoproteinsLiverMaleMetabolic Clearance RateMiddle AgedTime FactorsApolipoprotein B-48Fatty Acids, NonesterifiedLipidsLipoproteins

Identifiers

PMID18443237
PMCPMC3874779
OpenAlexW2082707171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.