Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18443137›Full record

ArticleJPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition

Exogenous glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) augments GLP-2 receptor mRNA and maintains proglucagon mRNA levels in resected rats.

Matthew C Koopmann, David W Nelson, Sangita G Murali, Xiaowen Liu, Mark S Brownfield, Jens J Holst, Denise M Ney

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Whey protein potentiates the intestinotrophic action of glucagon-like peptide-2 in parenterally fed rats.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2009
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew C KoopmannDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
David W Nelson
Sangita G Murali
Xiaowen Liu
Mark S Brownfield
Jens J Holst
Denise M Ney
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

TRAINING IN NUTRITIONT32DK007665 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUY E GROBLEWSKI, Chi- Liang Eric Yen · 1993 to 2026
$9.2M
TOTAL PARENTERAL NUTRITION AND SOMATOMEDIN RESPONSESR01DK042835 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI NEY, DENISE M · 1995 to 2009
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK042835NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-42835NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007665NIDDK NIH HHS T32-DK-07665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) is a nutrient-dependent proglucagon-derived hormone that stimulates intestinal adaptive growth. Our aim was to determine whether exogenous GLP-2 increases resection-induced adaptation without diminishing endogenous proglucagon and GLP-2 receptor expression.

methodsRats underwent transection or 70% jejunoileal resection +/- GLP-2 infusion (100 microg/kg body weight/d) and were fed a semipurified diet with continuous infusion of GLP-2 or saline by means of jugular catheter. After 7 days, body weight, mucosal cellularity (dry mass, protein and DNA), crypt-villus height, and crypt cell proliferation (by bromodeoxyuridine staining) were determined. Plasma bioactive GLP-2 (by radioimmunoassay), proglucagon and GLP-2 receptor mRNA expression (by Northern blot and real-time reverse transcriptase quantitative polymerase chain reaction) were measured. GLP-2 receptor was colocalized to neuroendocrine markers by immunohistochemistry.

resultsLow-dose exogenous GLP-2 increased mucosal cellularity and crypt-villus height in the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum; enterocyte proliferation in the jejunal crypt; and duodenal and jejunal sucrase segmental activity. Plasma bioactive GLP-2 concentration increased 70% upon resection, with an additional 54% increase upon GLP-2 infusion in resected rats (P < .05). Ileal proglucagon mRNA expression increased with resection, and exogenous ileum GLP-2 failed to blunt this response. Exogenous GLP-2 increased ileum GLP-2 receptor expression 3-fold in resected animals and was colocalized to vasoactive intestinal peptide-positive and endothelial nitric oxide synthase-expressing enteric neurons and serotonin-containing enteroendocrine cells in the jejunum and ileum of resected rats.

conclusionsExogenous GLP-2 augments adaptive growth and digestive capacity of the residual small intestine in a rat model of mid-small bowel resection by increasing plasma GLP-2 concentrations and GLP-2 receptor expression without diminishing endogenous proglucagon expression.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalEnteral NutritionAnimalsCell DivisionDisease Models, AnimalGlucagon-Like Peptide 2ImmunohistochemistryIntestinal MucosaIntestine, SmallMaleProglucagonRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GlucagonRNA, MessengerGlucagon-Like Peptide 2ProglucagonReceptors, GlucagonRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18443137
PMCPMC3631545
OpenAlexW2075763322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.