Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18442198›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2008

Severe acute pancreatitis in the elderly: etiology and clinical characteristics.

Ming-Jun Xin, Hong Chen, Bin Luo, Jia-Bang Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Acute pancreatitis in elderly versus non-elderly population.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
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  9. Similarities and Differences Between Gerontal and Young Patients with Acute Pancreatitis: Evaluation of Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Outcome of acute pancreatitis in octogenarians: A retrospective study.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Obesity and pancreatitis.Current opinion in gastroenterology · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Association between red blood cell distribution width and acute pancreatitis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ming-Jun XinDepartment of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, 45 Changchun Jie, Beijing 100053, China.
Hong Chen
Bin Luo
Jia-Bang Sun
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Xuanwu Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the etiology and clinical characteristics of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) in elderly patients (> or = 60 years of age).

methodsWe reviewed retrospectively all the SAP cases treated in Xuanwu Hospital in Beijing between 2000 and 2007.

resultsIn 169 patients with SAP, 94 were elderly and 16 died. Biliary and idiopathic etiologies were the first two causes that accounted for over 90% of SAP in the elderly. Biliary, hyperlipemic and alcoholic etiologies were the first three causes in the young. The proportion of co-morbidity of cholelithiasis, biliary infection, hypertension and coronary heart disease in the aged was significantly higher than that in their young partners. The scores of APACHE II and Ranson were also significantly higher in the elderly except the CT score. Organ failures were more common in the elderly, but the local pancreatic complications were not different between the two groups. Mortality of the aged was correlated with the severity of SAP, multiple co-morbidity and incidence of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS). MODS was the main cause of death.

conclusionThe etiology of SAP in the elderly is quite different from that in the young. Biliary and unknown factors are main causes in the aged. The elderly are subject to major organ failures but there is no difference in the occurrence of local pancreatic complications between the elderly and the young. It is crucial to monitor and improve the functions of major organs so as to prevent MODS in the aged with SAP.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAmylasesAPACHEFemaleGallbladder DiseasesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatitis, Acute NecrotizingRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisSurvivorsAmylases

Identifiers

PMID18442198
PMCPMC2708362
OpenAlexW1992281814

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.