Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18442038›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular biochemistry2008

Inactivation of the p19(ARF) tumor suppressor affects intestinal epithelial cell proliferation and integrity.

Tiffany E Farmer, Christopher S Williams, M Kay Washington, Scott W Hiebert

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiffany E FarmerDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA.
Christopher S Williams
M Kay Washington
Scott W Hiebert
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Role of AML1-ETO in Acute LeukemiaR01CA064140 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HIEBERT, SCOTT W · 1994 to 2018
$5.7M
Function of Myeloid Translocation Gene Related-1R01CA112005 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HIEBERT, SCOTT W · 2005 to 2009
$1.6M
The role of MTGR1 in intestinal biology and inflammationK08DK080221 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, CHRISTOPHER S. · 2008 to 2012
$705k
NCI NIH HHS CA68485NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS R01 CA064140NCI NIH HHS R01 CA112005NCI NIH HHS R01-CA112005NCI NIH HHS R01-CA64140NIDDK NIH HHS 5P30DK58404-03NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK080221NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

p19(ARF) is a tumor suppressor that is frequently deleted in human cancer. It lies at chromosome 9p21 and shares exons 2 and 3 with p16(ink4a), which is also inactivated by these cancer-associated deletions. The "canonical pathway" by which p19(ARF) is thought to suppress tumorigenesis through activation of the p53 tumor suppressor. In response to hyperproliferative signals, such as expression of oncogenes, p19(ARF) is induced and binds to the MDM2 ubiquitin ligase, sequestering it in the nucleolus to allow the accumulation of p53. However, p19(ARF) also has MDM2 and p53 independent functions. In human colon cancer, p19(ARF) is only rarely deleted, but it is more frequently silenced by DNA promoter methylation. Here we show that inactivation of p19(ARF) in mice increases the number of cycling cells in the crypts of the colonic epithelium. Moreover, inactivation of p19(ARF) exacerbated the ulceration of the colonic epithelium caused by dextran sodium sulfate (DSS). These effects were similar to those observed in mice lacking myeloid translocation gene-related-1 (Mtgr1), and mice lacking both of these genes showed an even greater sensitivity to DSS. Surprisingly, inactivation of p19(ARF) restored the loss of the secretory lineage in mice deficient in Mtgr1, suggesting an additional role for p19(ARF) in the small intestinal epithelium.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell LineageCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Dextran SulfateEpithelial CellsIntestinal MucosaIntestinesIntestine, SmallMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRepressor ProteinsCBFA2T2 myeloid-transforming gene-related proteinCdkn2a protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Dextran SulfateRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18442038
PMCPMC3164503
OpenAlexW2165676283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.