Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18441172›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of ophthalmology2008

Characterisation of the macular dystrophy in patients with the A3243G mitochondrial DNA point mutation with fundus autofluorescence.

P P Rath, S Jenkins, M Michaelides, A Smith, M G Sweeney, M B Davis, F W Fitzke, A C Bird

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of ophthalmology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The Role of Visual Electrophysiology in Systemic Hereditary Syndromes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Mitochondrial DNA abnormalities in ophthalmological disease.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society · 2011
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. [Retinal pigment epithelium atrophy and hypacousia in monozygotic twin sisters].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2010
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

P P RathMoorfields Eye Hospital, London, UK. prprath@yahoo.com
S Jenkins
M Michaelides
A Smith
M G Sweeney
M B Davis
F W Fitzke
A C Bird
Moorfields Eye Hospital · GBCounty Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe mitochondrial DNA A3243G point mutation is associated with a wide variety of systemic manifestations including a macular dystrophy. The characteristics of fundus autofluorescence (AF) in these patients are distinctive and have not been previously described.

methodsA complete history and ophthalmic examination, including fundus photography and autofluorescence imaging, was performed on twelve probands harbouring the A3243G point mutation.

resultsFour patients had diabetes, 10/12 hearing loss, and 7/12 were visually symptomatic. A positive family history was present in 5/12. Fundus findings consisted of two primary phenotypes: discontinuous circumferentially oriented perifoveal atrophy (9/12) or an appearance consistent with pattern dystrophy (3/12). In both phenotypes pale deposits and pigment clumping were seen at the level of the retinal pigment epithelium, with occasional changes also noted outside the arcades and nasal to the optic nerve. Fundus AF imaging revealed decreased autofluorescence in areas of atrophy and increased AF of the pale subretinal deposits. In areas of the retina that appeared normal clinically, variable sized flecks of increased and decreased AF were present.

conclusionsThe mitochondrial DNA A3243G point mutation can result in disease with a variable presentation. Fundus autofluorescence reveals a recognisable phenotype in most cases that is different from other macular dystrophies.

Indexed as

Point MutationAdultAgedCorneal Dystrophies, HereditaryDeafnessDiabetes MellitusDNA, MitochondrialFemaleFluorescenceFundus OculiHumansMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMiddle AgedOphthalmoscopyRetinaDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID18441172
PMCPMC2569141
OpenAlexW2158994766

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.