Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18441096›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2008

Metalloelastase in lungs and alveolar macrophages is modulated by extracellular substance P in mice.

J Xu, F Xu, E Barrett

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prolongation of bronchopulmonary C-fiber-mediated apnea by prenatal nicotinic exposure in rat pups: role of 5-HTFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Neural control of airway inflammation.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2009
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J XuPathophysiology Program, Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87108, USA.
F Xu
E Barrett
Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute · US

Funding

Central Mechanisms of Respiratory ArrestR01HL074183 · NHLBI · LOVELACE BIOMEDICAL & ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI XU, FADI · 2004 to 2007
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-74183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metalloelastase (MMP-12), mainly produced by macrophages, has been shown to play a key role in the pathogenesis of emphysema in animal models. Chronic cigarette smoke increases pulmonary MMP-12, which is closely correlated with an elevation of pulmonary substance P (SP). Because alveolar macrophages (AMs) contain the neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1R), we tested whether SP was able to trigger the upregulation of MMP-12 synthesis in AMs by acting on the NK1R. AMs isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage cells in C3H/HeN mice were cultured with control medium or SP that was coupled without or with NK1R antagonists (CP-99,994 or aprepitant) for 24 h. We found that SP significantly increased the mRNA of MMP-12 and NK1R by 11-fold and 82%, respectively, in AMs (P<0.05), and these responses were abolished by NK1R antagonists with little change in the cells' viability. Because pulmonary SP is primarily released by bronchopulmonary C-fibers (PCFs), we further asked whether destruction of PCFs would reduce SP and MMP-12. Two groups of mice were pretreated with vehicle and neonatal capsaicin (NCAP) to degenerate PCFs, respectively. Our results show that NCAP treatment significantly decreased mRNA and protein levels of SP associated with a reduction NK1R and MMP-12 in the lungs and AMs. These findings suggest that SP has a modulatory effect on pulmonary MMP-12 by acting on NK1R to trigger MMP-12 syntheses in the AMs.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicAnimalsBronchoalveolar LavageCapsaicinCell SurvivalFemaleLungMacrophages, AlveolarMatrix Metalloproteinase 12MicePiperidinesPulmonary EmphysemaReceptors, Neurokinin-1RNA, MessengerSmokingSubstance P3-(2-methoxybenzylamino)-2-phenylpiperidineCapsaicinMatrix Metalloproteinase 12PiperidinesReceptors, Neurokinin-1RNA, MessengerSubstance P

Identifiers

PMID18441096
PMCPMC2494786
OpenAlexW2081820280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.