Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18441050›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2008

Trypanosoma brucei RNA editing protein TbMP42 (band VI) is crucial for the endonucleolytic cleavages but not the subsequent steps of U-deletion and U-insertion.

Julie A Law, Sean F O'Hearn, Barbara Sollner-Webb

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Architecture of Trypanosoma brucei editosomes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Inhibitors of RNA editing as potential chemotherapeutics against trypanosomatid pathogens.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2012
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julie A LawBiological Chemistry Department, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Sean F O'Hearn
Barbara Sollner-Webb
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

SPECIFICITY OF RNA MATURATIONR01GM034231 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SOLLNER-WEBB, BARBARA · 1985 to 2005
$2.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM34231NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM034231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trypanosome mitochondrial mRNAs achieve their coding sequences through RNA editing. This process, catalyzed by approximately 20S protein complexes, involves large numbers of uridylate (U) insertions and deletions within mRNA precursors. Here we analyze the role of the essential TbMP42 protein (band VI/KREPA2) by individually examining each step of the U-deletional and U-insertional editing cycles, using reactions in the approximately linear range. We examined control extracts and RNA interference (RNAi) extracts prepared soon after TbMP42 was depleted (when primary effects should be most evident) and three days later (when precedent shows secondary effects can become prominent). This analysis shows TbMP42 is critical for cleavage of editing substrates by both the U-deletional and U-insertional endonucleases. However, on simple substrates that assess cleavage independent of editing features, TbMP42 is similarly required only for the U-deletional endonuclease, indicating TbMP42 affects the two editing endonucleases differently. Supplementing RNAi extract with recombinant TbMP42 partly restores these cleavage activities. Notably, we find that all the other editing steps (the 3'-U-exonuclease [3'-U-exo] and ligation steps of U-deletion and the terminal-U-transferase [TUTase] and ligation steps of U-insertion) remain at control levels upon RNAi induction, and hence are not dependent on TbMP42. This contrasts with an earlier report that TbMP42 is a 3'-U-exo that may act in U-deletion and additionally is critical for the TUTase and/or ligation steps of U-insertion, observations our data suggest reflect indirect effects of TbMP42 depletion. Thus, trypanosomes require TbMP42 for both endonucleolytic cleavage steps of RNA editing, but not for any of the subsequent steps of the editing cycles.

Indexed as

RNA EditingAnimalsCell ExtractsCell LineEndoribonucleasesMutagenesis, InsertionalProtozoan ProteinsRibonucleoproteinsRNARNA InterferenceRNA, MitochondrialSequence DeletionTrypanosoma brucei bruceiCell ExtractsEndoribonucleasesProtozoan ProteinsRibonucleoproteinsRNARNA, MitochondrialTbMP42 protein, Trypanosoma brucei

Identifiers

PMID18441050
PMCPMC2390806
OpenAlexW2131004367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.