Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18441017›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2008

An apolipoprotein A-V gene SNP is associated with marked hypertriglyceridemia among Asian-American patients.

Clive R Pullinger, Bradley E Aouizerat, Irina Movsesyan, Vincent Durlach, Eric J Sijbrands, Katsuyuki Nakajima, Annie Poon, Geesje M Dallinga-Thie, Hiroaki Hattori, Lauri L Green and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Carboxyl-terminal sequences in APOA5 are important for suppressing ANGPTL3/8 activity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [Nutrigenetics: potentials and applications in cardiovascular diseases and associated risk factors].Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Sequence Analysis ofFrontiers in genetics · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Clive R PullingerCardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. clive.pullinger@ucsf.edu
Bradley E Aouizerat
Irina Movsesyan
Vincent Durlach
Eric J Sijbrands
Katsuyuki Nakajima
Annie Poon
Geesje M Dallinga-Thie
Hiroaki Hattori
Lauri L Green
Pui-Yan Kwok
Richard J Havel
Philip H Frost
Mary J Malloy
John P Kane
University of California, San Francisco · USAcademic Medical Center · NLErasmus MC · NLHôpital Robert-Debré · FRJIMRO (Japan) · JP

Funding

CTSA: K12 COMPONENTKL2RR024130 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$19.3M
NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR 024130NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apolipoprotein A-V (apoA-V) is an important regulator of plasma levels of triglyceride (TG) in mice. In humans, APOA5 genetic variation is associated with TG in several populations. In this study, we determined the effects of the p.185Gly>Cys (c.553G>T; rs2075291) polymorphism on plasma TG levels in subjects of Chinese ancestry living in the United States and in a group of non-Chinese Asian ancestry. The frequency of the less common cysteine allele was 4-fold higher (15.1% vs. 3.7%) in Chinese high-TG subjects compared with a low-TG group (Chi-square = 20.2; P < 0.0001), corresponding with a 4.45 times higher risk of hypertriglyceridemia (95% confidence interval, 2.18-9.07; P < 0.001). These results were replicated in the non-Chinese Asians. Heterozygosity was associated, in the high-TG group, with a doubling of TG (P < 0.001), mainly VLDL TG (P = 0.014). All eleven TT homozygotes had severe hypertriglyceridemia, with mean TG of 2,292 +/- 447 mg/dl. Compared with controls, carriers of the T allele had lower postheparin lipoprotein lipase activity but not hepatic lipase activity. In Asian populations, this common polymorphism can lead to profound adverse effects on lipoprotein profiles, with homozygosity accounting for a significant number of cases of severe hypertriglyceridemia. This specific apoA-V variant has a pronounced effect on TG metabolism, the mechanism of which remains to be elucidated.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedApolipoprotein A-VApolipoproteins AAsianAsian PeopleChinaFemaleGene FrequencyHaplotypesHumansHypertriglyceridemiaMaleMiddle AgedAPOA5 protein, humanApolipoprotein A-VApolipoproteins A

Identifiers

PMID18441017
PMCPMC2444008
OpenAlexW2078154888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.