Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18437220›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2008

Proofreading activity of DNA polymerase Pol2 mediates 3'-end processing during nonhomologous end joining in yeast.

Shun-Fu Tseng, Abram Gabriel, Shu-Chun Teng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Whole Genome Sequencing Analysis of Effects of CRISPR/Cas9 inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Polymerase δ promotes chromosomal rearrangements and imprecise double-strand break repair.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Consider the workhorse: Nonhomologous end-joining in budding yeast.Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire · 2016
    Review
  15. Repair of double-strand breaks by end joining.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2013
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. DNA replication fidelity and cancer.Seminars in cancer biology · 2010
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shun-Fu TsengDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Abram Gabriel
Shu-Chun Teng
National Taiwan University · TWRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genotoxic agents that cause double-strand breaks (DSBs) often generate damage at the break termini. Processing enzymes, including nucleases and polymerases, must remove damaged bases and/or add new bases before completion of repair. Artemis is a nuclease involved in mammalian nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ), but in Saccharomyces cerevisiae the nucleases and polymerases involved in NHEJ pathways are poorly understood. Only Pol4 has been shown to fill the gap that may form by imprecise pairing of overhanging 3' DNA ends. We previously developed a chromosomal DSB assay in yeast to study factors involved in NHEJ. Here, we use this system to examine DNA polymerases required for NHEJ in yeast. We demonstrate that Pol2 is another major DNA polymerase involved in imprecise end joining. Pol1 modulates both imprecise end joining and more complex chromosomal rearrangements, and Pol3 is primarily involved in NHEJ-mediated chromosomal rearrangements. While Pol4 is the major polymerase to fill the gap that may form by imprecise pairing of overhanging 3' DNA ends, Pol2 is important for the recession of 3' flaps that can form during imprecise pairing. Indeed, a mutation in the 3'-5' exonuclease domain of Pol2 dramatically reduces the frequency of end joins formed with initial 3' flaps. Thus, Pol2 performs a key 3' end-processing step in NHEJ.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, FungalDeoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-SpecificDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA, FungalDNA Polymerase betaDNA Polymerase IIDNA RepairGenes, FungalMutationRecombination, GeneticSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsDeoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-SpecificDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA, FungalDNA Polymerase betaDNA Polymerase IIPOL4 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSCEI protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID18437220
PMCPMC2312331
OpenAlexW2050429175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.