Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18436621›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2008

Cholangiocyte expression of alpha2beta1-integrin confers susceptibility to rotavirus-induced experimental biliary atresia.

Mubeen Jafri, Bryan Donnelly, Steven Allen, Alex Bondoc, Monica McNeal, Paul D Rennert, Paul H Weinreb, Richard Ward, Greg Tiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. IL‑17AInternational journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Deletion of Interferon Lambda Receptor Elucidates Susceptibility to the Murine Model of Biliary Atresia.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Evidence for Viral Induction of Biliary Atresia: A Review.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2018
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Biliary atresia: Where do we stand now?World journal of hepatology · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Aetiology of biliary atresia: what is actually known?Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2013
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mubeen JafriDepartment of Pediatric and Thoracic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Bryan Donnelly
Steven Allen
Alex Bondoc
Monica McNeal
Paul D Rennert
Paul H Weinreb
Richard Ward
Greg Tiao
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USBiogen (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

Pathogenic Mechanisms of Virus Induced Biliary AtresiaK08DK072858 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI TIAO, GREGORY M · 2005 to 2009
$630k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK072858NIDDK NIH HHS K08-DK-728858-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inoculation of BALB/c mice with rhesus rotavirus (RRV) in the newborn period results in biliary epithelial cell (cholangiocyte) infection and the murine model of biliary atresia. Rotavirus infection of a cell requires attachment, which is governed in part by cell-surface expression of integrins such as alpha2beta1. We hypothesized that cholangiocytes were susceptible to RRV infection because they express alpha2beta1. RRV attachment and replication was measured in cell lines derived from cholangiocytes and hepatocytes. Flow cytometry was performed on these cell lines to determine whether alpha2beta1 was present. Cholangiocytes were blocked with natural ligands, a monoclonal antibody, or small interfering RNA against the alpha2-subunit and were infected with RRV. The extrahepatic biliary tract of newborn mice was screened for the expression of the alpha2beta1-integrin. Newborn mice were pretreated with a monoclonal antibody against the alpha2-subunit and were inoculated with RRV. RRV attached and replicated significantly better in cholangiocytes than in hepatocytes. Cholangiocytes, but not hepatocytes, expressed alpha2beta1 in vitro and in vivo. Blocking assays led to a significant reduction in attachment and yield of virus in RRV-infected cholangiocytes. Pretreatment of newborn pups with an anti-alpha2 monoclonal antibody reduced the ability of RRV to cause biliary atresia in mice. Cell-surface expression of the alpha2beta1-integrin plays a role in the mechanism that confers cholangiocyte susceptibility to RRV infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralBile DuctsBiliary AtresiaCell LineDisease Models, AnimalGene SilencingHepatocytesIntegrin alpha2beta1LiverMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRotavirusVirus ReplicationAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralIntegrin alpha2beta1

Identifiers

PMID18436621
PMCPMC2494723
OpenAlexW2049449342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.