Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18436437›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in cell biology2008

The RNA polymerase II core promoter - the gateway to transcription.

Tamar Juven-Gershon, Jer-Yuan Hsu, Joshua Wm Theisen, James T Kadonaga

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in cell biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 200 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
200citing papers in PubMed
15.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

200 citing papers in PubMed, 363 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Epigenomic methylome landscape of promoters in vertebrate genomes.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Engineering of Global Transcriptional Regulators (GTRs) inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. ELK1 regulates BMPR1B transcriptional activity in ovine granulosa cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Identification and Analysis of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Engineering a marine microalga Chlorella sp. as the cell factory.Biotechnology for biofuels and bioproducts · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

140 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tamar Juven-GershonSection of Molecular Biology, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0347, USA.
Jer-Yuan Hsu
Joshua Wm Theisen
James T Kadonaga
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION IN EUKARYOTESR01GM041249 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KADONAGA, JAMES T. · 1989 to 2016
$5.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM041249NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM041249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The RNA polymerase II core promoter is generally defined to be the sequence that directs the initiation of transcription. This simple definition belies a diverse and complex transcriptional module. There are two major types of core promoters - focused and dispersed. Focused promoters contain either a single transcription start site or a distinct cluster of start sites over several nucleotides, whereas dispersed promoters contain several start sites over 50-100 nucleotides and are typically found in CpG islands in vertebrates. Focused promoters are more ancient and widespread throughout nature than dispersed promoters; however, in vertebrates, dispersed promoters are more common than focused promoters. In addition, core promoters may contain many different sequence motifs, such as the TATA box, BRE, Inr, MTE, DPE, DCE, and XCPE1, that specify different mechanisms of transcription and responses to enhancers. Thus, the core promoter is a sophisticated gateway to transcription that determines which signals will lead to transcription initiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEvolution, MolecularHumansPromoter Regions, GeneticRNA, MessengerTATA BoxTranscriptional ActivationTranscription, GeneticTranscription Initiation SiteDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18436437
PMCPMC2586601
OpenAlexW2067116931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.