Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18434319›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2008

Pemphigus vulgaris IgG-induced desmoglein-3 endocytosis and desmosomal disassembly are mediated by a clathrin- and dynamin-independent mechanism.

Emmanuella Delva, Jean Marie Jennings, Cathárine C Calkins, Margaret D Kottke, Victor Faundez, Andrew P Kowalczyk

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Desmosomes at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Apoptolysis: a less understood concept in the pathogenesis of Pemphigus Vulgaris.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Cortical tension regulates desmosomal morphogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Cadherin Signaling in Cancer and Autoimmune Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emmanuella DelvaGraduate Program in Biochemistry, Cell, and Developmental Biology, Department of Cell Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.
Jean Marie Jennings
Cathárine C Calkins
Margaret D Kottke
Victor Faundez
Andrew P Kowalczyk
Emory University · US

Funding

Role of p0071 in Cutaneous Intercellular JunctionsR01AR048266 · NIAMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI ANDREW P. KOWALCZYK · 2002 to 2026
$8.2M
Cadherin Regulation in Dermal Endothelial CellsR01AR050501 · NIAMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KOWALCZYK, ANDREW P. · 2004 to 2021
$6.6M
NRSA INSTITUTIONAL TRAINING GRANT (T32) IN DERMATOLOGYT32AR007587 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SWERLICK, ROBERT A · 1994 to 2008
$1.6M
Pemphigus IgG Internalization and Desmosome DisassemblyR21AR050779 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KOWALCZYK, ANDREW P. · 2003 to 2004
$306k
Minority Predoctoral Fellowship ProgramF31CA110278 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DELVA, EMMANUELLA · 2004 to 2008
$181k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA 110278-02NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR 048266NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR 050501NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR 50779NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR 007587
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a life-threatening autoimmune disease characterized by oral mucosal erosions and epidermal blistering. The autoantibodies generated target the desmosomal cadherin desmoglein-3 (Dsg3). Previous studies demonstrate that upon PV IgG binding, Dsg3 is internalized and enters an endo-lysosomal pathway where it is degraded. To define the endocytic machinery involved in PV IgG-induced Dsg3 internalization, human keratinocytes were incubated with PV IgG, and various tools were used to perturb distinct endocytic pathways. The PV IgG.Dsg3 complex failed to colocalize with clathrin, and inhibitors of clathrin- and dynamin-dependent pathways had little or no effect on Dsg3 internalization. In contrast, cholesterol binding agents such as filipin and nystatin and the tyrosine kinase inhibitor genistein dramatically inhibited Dsg3 internalization. Furthermore, the Dsg3 cytoplasmic tail specified sensitivity to these inhibitors. Moreover, inhibition of Dsg3 endocytosis with genistein prevented disruption of desmosomes and loss of adhesion in the presence of PV IgG. Altogether, these results suggest that PV IgG-induced Dsg3 internalization is mediated through a clathrin- and dynamin-independent pathway and that Dsg3 endocytosis is tightly coupled to the pathogenic activity of PV IgG.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionCells, CulturedClathrinCytoplasmDesmoglein 3DynaminsEndocytosisGene Expression RegulationGenisteinHumansImmunoglobulin GKeratinocytesPemphigusProtein BindingProtein-Tyrosine KinasesClathrinDesmoglein 3DynaminsGenisteinImmunoglobulin GProtein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID18434319
PMCPMC2440613
OpenAlexW2087208747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.